Formatting.

This commit is contained in:
jupfi 2023-08-23 16:47:41 +02:00
parent 8ae00f8b98
commit 5b2b3645d1
4 changed files with 163 additions and 94 deletions

View file

@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
import numpy as np
class PulseArray:
"""A class to represent a pulsearray for a NQR sequence."""

View file

@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ class Sample:
atom_density=None,
sample_volume=None,
sample_length=None,
sample_diameter=None
sample_diameter=None,
):
"""
Constructs all the necessary attributes for the sample object.

View file

@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
logger.addHandler(logging.StreamHandler())
class Simulation:
"""Class for the simulation of the Bloch equations."""
@ -29,7 +30,6 @@ class Simulation:
temperature: float,
loss_TX: float = 0,
loss_RX: float = 0,
) -> None:
"""
Constructs all the necessary attributes for the simulation object.
@ -87,7 +87,9 @@ class Simulation:
def simulate(self):
reference_voltage = self.calculate_reference_voltage()
B1 = self.calc_B1() * 1e3 # I think this is multiplied by 1e3 because everything is in mT
B1 = (
self.calc_B1() * 1e3
) # I think this is multiplied by 1e3 because everything is in mT
B1 = 17.3 # Something might be wrong with the calculation of the B1 field. This has to be checked.
self.sample.gamma = self.sample.gamma * 1e-6 # We need our gamma in MHz / T
self.sample.T1 = self.sample.T1 * 1e3 # We need our T1 in ms
@ -104,7 +106,9 @@ class Simulation:
imag_pulsepower = imag_pulsepower * (1 - 10 ** (-self.loss_TX / 20))
# Calculate the magnetization
M_sy1 = self.bloch_symmetric_strang_splitting(B1, xdis, real_pulsepower, imag_pulsepower)
M_sy1 = self.bloch_symmetric_strang_splitting(
B1, xdis, real_pulsepower, imag_pulsepower
)
# Z-Component
Mlong = np.squeeze(M_sy1[2, :, :]) # Indices start at 0 in Python
@ -112,7 +116,9 @@ class Simulation:
Mlong_avg = np.delete(Mlong_avg, -1) # Remove the last element
# XY-Component
Mtrans = np.squeeze(M_sy1[0,:,:] + 1j*M_sy1[1,:,:]) # Indices start at 0 in Python
Mtrans = np.squeeze(
M_sy1[0, :, :] + 1j * M_sy1[1, :, :]
) # Indices start at 0 in Python
Mtrans_avg = np.mean(Mtrans, axis=0)
Mtrans_avg = np.delete(Mtrans_avg, -1) # Remove the last element
@ -129,8 +135,9 @@ class Simulation:
return timedomain_signal
def bloch_symmetric_strang_splitting(self, B1, xdis, real_pulsepower, imag_pulsepower, relax = 1):
def bloch_symmetric_strang_splitting(
self, B1, xdis, real_pulsepower, imag_pulsepower, relax=1
):
"""This method simulates the Bloch equations using the symmetric strang splitting method.
Parameters
@ -155,7 +162,9 @@ class Simulation:
# Bloch simulation in magnetization domain
gadt = self.sample.gamma * dt / 2
B1 = np.tile((gadt * (real_pulsepower - 1j * imag_pulsepower) * B1).reshape(-1, 1), Nx)
B1 = np.tile(
(gadt * (real_pulsepower - 1j * imag_pulsepower) * B1).reshape(-1, 1), Nx
)
K = gadt * xdis * w * self.gradient
phi = -np.sqrt(np.abs(B1) ** 2 + K**2)
@ -180,21 +189,44 @@ class Simulation:
M = np.zeros((3, Nx, Nu + 1))
M[:, :, 0] = M0
Mt = M0
D = np.diag([np.exp(-1 / self.sample.T2 * relax * dt), np.exp(-1 / self.sample.T2 * relax * dt), np.exp(-1 / self.sample.T1 * relax * dt)])
b = np.array([0, 0, self.initial_magnetization]) - np.array([0, 0, self.initial_magnetization * np.exp(-1 / self.sample.T1 * relax * dt)])
D = np.diag(
[
np.exp(-1 / self.sample.T2 * relax * dt),
np.exp(-1 / self.sample.T2 * relax * dt),
np.exp(-1 / self.sample.T1 * relax * dt),
]
)
b = np.array([0, 0, self.initial_magnetization]) - np.array(
[
0,
0,
self.initial_magnetization * np.exp(-1 / self.sample.T1 * relax * dt),
]
)
for n in range(Nu): # time loop
Mrot = np.zeros((3, Nx))
Mrot[0,:] = Bd1.T[:,n]*Mt[0,:] + Bd2.T[:,n]*Mt[1,:] + Bd3.T[:,n]*Mt[2,:]
Mrot[1,:] = Bd4.T[:,n]*Mt[0,:] + Bd5.T[:,n]*Mt[1,:] + Bd6.T[:,n]*Mt[2,:]
Mrot[2,:] = Bd7.T[:,n]*Mt[0,:] + Bd8.T[:,n]*Mt[1,:] + Bd9.T[:,n]*Mt[2,:]
Mrot[0, :] = (
Bd1.T[:, n] * Mt[0, :] + Bd2.T[:, n] * Mt[1, :] + Bd3.T[:, n] * Mt[2, :]
)
Mrot[1, :] = (
Bd4.T[:, n] * Mt[0, :] + Bd5.T[:, n] * Mt[1, :] + Bd6.T[:, n] * Mt[2, :]
)
Mrot[2, :] = (
Bd7.T[:, n] * Mt[0, :] + Bd8.T[:, n] * Mt[1, :] + Bd9.T[:, n] * Mt[2, :]
)
Mt = np.dot(D, Mrot) + np.tile(b, (Nx, 1)).T
Mrot[0,:] = Bd1.T[:,n]*Mt[0,:] + Bd2.T[:,n]*Mt[1,:] + Bd3.T[:,n]*Mt[2,:]
Mrot[1,:] = Bd4.T[:,n]*Mt[0,:] + Bd5.T[:,n]*Mt[1,:] + Bd6.T[:,n]*Mt[2,:]
Mrot[2,:] = Bd7.T[:,n]*Mt[0,:] + Bd8.T[:,n]*Mt[1,:] + Bd9.T[:,n]*Mt[2,:]
Mrot[0, :] = (
Bd1.T[:, n] * Mt[0, :] + Bd2.T[:, n] * Mt[1, :] + Bd3.T[:, n] * Mt[2, :]
)
Mrot[1, :] = (
Bd4.T[:, n] * Mt[0, :] + Bd5.T[:, n] * Mt[1, :] + Bd6.T[:, n] * Mt[2, :]
)
Mrot[2, :] = (
Bd7.T[:, n] * Mt[0, :] + Bd8.T[:, n] * Mt[1, :] + Bd9.T[:, n] * Mt[2, :]
)
Mt = Mrot
M[:, :, n + 1] = Mrot
@ -209,7 +241,13 @@ class Simulation:
B1 : float
The B1 field of the solenoid coil in T."""
B1 = np.sqrt(2 * self.power_amplifier_power / 50) * np.pi * 4e-7 * self.number_turns / self.length_coil
B1 = (
np.sqrt(2 * self.power_amplifier_power / 50)
* np.pi
* 4e-7
* self.number_turns
/ self.length_coil
)
return B1
def calc_xdis(self) -> np.array:
@ -229,7 +267,9 @@ class Simulation:
# xdis is a spatial function, but it is being repurposed here to convert through the gradient to a phase difference per time -> T2 dispersion of the isochromats
xdis = np.linspace(-1, 1, self.number_isochromats)
xdis = (foffr.T * 1e-6) / (self.sample.gamma / 2 / np.pi) / (self.gradient * 1e-3)
xdis = (
(foffr.T * 1e-6) / (self.sample.gamma / 2 / np.pi) / (self.gradient * 1e-3)
)
return xdis
@ -243,11 +283,36 @@ class Simulation:
"""
u = 4 * np.pi * 1e-7 # permeability of free space
magnetization = self.sample.gamma * 2 * self.sample.atoms / (2 * self.sample.nuclear_spin +1) * h**2 * self.sample.resonant_frequency/ Boltzmann / self.temperature * self.sample.spin_factor
magnetization = (
self.sample.gamma
* 2
* self.sample.atoms
/ (2 * self.sample.nuclear_spin + 1)
* h**2
* self.sample.resonant_frequency
/ Boltzmann
/ self.temperature
* self.sample.spin_factor
)
coil_crossection = np.pi * (self.diameter_coil / 2) ** 2
reference_voltage = self.number_turns * coil_crossection * u * self.sample.gamma * 2 * self.sample.atoms / (2 * self.sample.nuclear_spin +1) * h**2 * self.sample.resonant_frequency **2 / Boltzmann / self.temperature * self.sample.spin_factor
reference_voltage = reference_voltage * self.sample.powder_factor * self.sample.filling_factor
reference_voltage = (
self.number_turns
* coil_crossection
* u
* self.sample.gamma
* 2
* self.sample.atoms
/ (2 * self.sample.nuclear_spin + 1)
* h**2
* self.sample.resonant_frequency**2
/ Boltzmann
/ self.temperature
* self.sample.spin_factor
)
reference_voltage = (
reference_voltage * self.sample.powder_factor * self.sample.filling_factor
)
return reference_voltage
def calculate_noise(self, timedomain_signal: np.array) -> np.array:
@ -263,7 +328,9 @@ class Simulation:
noise_data : np.array
The noise array that is added to the signal."""
n_timedomain_points = timedomain_signal.shape[0]
noise_data = (self.noise * np.random.randn(self.averages, n_timedomain_points) + 1j * self.noise * np.random.randn(self.averages, n_timedomain_points))
noise_data = self.noise * np.random.randn(
self.averages, n_timedomain_points
) + 1j * self.noise * np.random.randn(self.averages, n_timedomain_points)
noise_data = np.sum(noise_data, axis=0) # Sum along the first axis
return noise_data

View file

@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ from nqr_blochsimulator.classes.sample import Sample
from nqr_blochsimulator.classes.simulation import Simulation
from nqr_blochsimulator.classes.pulse import PulseArray
class TestSimulation(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.sample = Sample(
"BiPh3",
density=1.585e6, # g/m^3
@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ class TestSimulation(unittest.TestCase):
dwell_time = 1e-6
self.time_array = np.arange(0, simulation_length, dwell_time)
pulse_length = 3e-6
# Simple FID sequence with pulse length of 3µs
pulse_amplitude_array = np.zeros(int(simulation_length / dwell_time))
pulse_amplitude_array[: int(pulse_length / dwell_time)] = 1
@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ class TestSimulation(unittest.TestCase):
self.pulse = PulseArray(
pulseamplitude=pulse_amplitude_array,
pulsephase=pulse_phase_array,
dwell_time=dwell_time
dwell_time=dwell_time,
)
self.simulation = Simulation(
@ -53,7 +54,7 @@ class TestSimulation(unittest.TestCase):
gain=6000,
temperature=77,
loss_TX=12,
loss_RX=12
loss_RX=12,
)
def test_simulation(self):