import datetime import unittest import pytz from crontab import CronTab class TestCrontab(unittest.TestCase): def _run_test(self, crontab, max_delay, now=None, min_delay=None): ct = CronTab(crontab) now = now or datetime.datetime.utcnow() delay = ct.next(now, default_utc=True) assert delay is not None dd = (crontab, delay, max_delay, now, now+datetime.timedelta(seconds=delay)) assert delay <= max_delay, dd if min_delay is not None: assert delay >= min_delay, dd if not crontab.endswith(' 2099'): delay2 = ct.previous(now + datetime.timedelta(seconds=delay), default_utc=True) dd = (crontab, delay, max_delay, now, now+datetime.timedelta(seconds=delay)) assert abs(delay2) >= delay, (delay, delay2) pt = now + datetime.timedelta(seconds=delay) + datetime.timedelta(seconds=delay2) assert pt <= now, dd def _run_impossible(self, crontab, now): ct = CronTab(crontab) delay = ct.next(now, default_utc=True) assert delay is None, (crontab, delay, now, now+datetime.timedelta(seconds=delay)) def test_closest(self): ce = CronTab("*/15 10-15 * * 1-5") t945 = datetime.datetime(2013, 1, 1, 9, 45) # tuesday t1245 = datetime.datetime(2013, 1, 1, 12, 45) # tuesday s1245 = datetime.datetime(2013, 1, 5, 12, 45) # saturday assert not ce.test(t945) assert not ce.test(s1245) assert ce.test(t1245) n = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(ce.next(t945, delta=False, default_utc=True)) assert n == datetime.datetime(2013, 1, 1, 10, 0), n p = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(ce.previous(t945, delta=False, default_utc=True)) assert p == datetime.datetime(2012, 12, 31, 15, 45), p n = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(ce.next(s1245, delta=False, default_utc=True)) assert n == datetime.datetime(2013, 1, 7, 10, 0), n p = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(ce.previous(s1245, delta=False, default_utc=True)) assert p == datetime.datetime(2013, 1, 4, 15, 45), p def test_normal(self): self._run_test('* * * * *', 60) self._run_test('0 * * * *', 3600) self._run_test('0 0 * * *', 86400) self._run_test('0 0 1 * *', 31*86400) self._run_test('5/15 * * * *', 15*60) self._run_test('5-51/15 * * * *', 15*60) self._run_test('1,8,40 * * * *', 3600) self._run_test('0 0 1 1 *', 86400 * 366) self._run_test('0 0 1 1 * 2099', 99 * 86400 * 366) self._run_test('0 0 ? * 0-6', 86400) self._run_test('0 0 31 * *', 62*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 31)) self._run_test('0,1/2 * * * *', 60, datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 0)) self._run_test('0,1/2 * * * *', 120, datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 1)) self._run_test('0,1/2 * * * *', 60, datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 2)) self._run_test('0-6,50-59/2 * * * *', 60, datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 1)) self._run_test('0-6,50-59/2 * * * *', 120, datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 2)) self._run_test('0-6,50-59/2 * * * *', 900, datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 45)) self._run_test('0-6,50-59/2 * * * *', 60, datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 55)) self._run_test('0-6,50/2 * * * *', 60, datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 1, 55)) self._run_test('10,20 15 * * *', 9*60, datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 15, 1), min_delay=9*60) self._run_test('10,20 15 * * *', 5*60, datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 15, 15), min_delay=5*60) self._run_test('10,20 15 * * *', 86400 - 600, datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1, 15, 20), min_delay=86400 - 600) self._run_test('* 2-5 * * *', 12525, datetime.datetime(2013, 6, 19, 22, 31, 15), min_delay=12525) def test_alternate(self): self._run_test('0 0 1 jan-dec *', 32 * 86400) self._run_test('0 0 ? * sun-sat', 86400) def test_aliases(self): self._run_test('@hourly', 3600) self._run_test('@daily', 86400) self._run_test('@monthly', 31*86400) self._run_test('@yearly', 86400 * 366) def test_day_of_week(self): self._run_test('0 0 ? 7 mon', 4*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 15)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 7 mon', 366*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 25, 1)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 8 mon-fri', 5*86400 + 1, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 27, 1)) self._run_test('0 12 * * sat-sun', 129600, datetime.datetime(2015, 11, 6), 129600) self._run_test('0 12 * * sat-sun', 86400, datetime.datetime(2015, 11, 7, 12), 86400) self._run_test('0 12 * * sat-sun', 518400, datetime.datetime(2015, 11, 8, 12), 518400) def test_last_day(self): self._run_test('0 0 L 2 ?', 28*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 31)) self._run_test('0 0 1,L 2 ?', 86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 31)) self._run_test('0 0 2,L 2 ?', 2*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 31)) self._run_test('0 0 L 2 ?', 58*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 2 L1', 58*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 31)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 7 L1', 1*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 24)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 7 L2', 2*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 24)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 7 L3', 3*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 24)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 7 L4', 4*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 24)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 7 L5', 5*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 24)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 7 L6', 6*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 24)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 7 L0', 7*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 24)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 7 L3-5', 3*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 24)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 7 L3-5', 2*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 25)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 7 L3-5', 86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 26)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 7 L3-5', 86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 27)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 7 L3-5', 86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 28)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 7 L3-5', 362*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 29)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 7 L0-1', 24*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 1)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 7 L0-1', 24*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 1)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 7 L0-1', 86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 24)) self._run_test('0 0 ? 7 L0-1', 6*86400, datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 25)) self._run_test('59 23 L 12 *', 282*86400, datetime.datetime(2012, 3, 25), 280*84400) self._run_test('0 0 ? 2 L1', 28*86400, datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 1), 28*86400) self._run_test('0 0 ? 2 L0', 27*86400, datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 1), 27*86400) self._run_test('0 0 ? 2 L7', 27*86400, datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 1), 27*86400) self._run_test('0 0 ? 2 L6', 26*86400, datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 1), 26*86400) self._run_test('0 0 ? 2 L5', 25*86400, datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 1), 25*86400) self._run_test('0 0 ? 2 L4', 24*86400, datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 1), 24*86400) self._run_test('0 0 ? 2 L3', 23*86400, datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 1), 23*86400) self._run_test('0 0 ? 2 L2', 22*86400, datetime.datetime(2016, 2, 1), 22*86400) def test_impossible(self): self._run_impossible('0 0 * 7 fri 2011', datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 31)) self._run_impossible('0 0 29 2 * 2011', datetime.datetime(2011, 2, 1)) self._run_impossible('0 0 L 1 * 2011', datetime.datetime(2011, 2, 1)) self._run_impossible('0 0 L 1 * 2011', datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 31)) self._run_impossible('0 0 ? 7 L3-5 2011', datetime.datetime(2011, 7, 29)) self._run_impossible('0 0 29 2 * 2012-2015', datetime.datetime(2012, 2, 29)) def test_bad_crontabs(self): self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CronTab('*')) self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CronTab('* *')) self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CronTab('* * *')) self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CronTab('* * * *')) self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CronTab('* * * * * * *')) self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CronTab('-1 * * * *')) self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CronTab('* mon-tue * * *')) self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CronTab('* * * feb-jan *')) self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CronTab('* * * * L')) self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CronTab('* * * L *')) self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CronTab('* L * * *')) self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CronTab('L * * * *')) self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CronTab('* 1, * * *')) self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CronTab('60 * * * *')) self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CronTab('* 25 * * *')) self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CronTab('* * 32 * *')) self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CronTab('* * * 13 *')) self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CronTab('* * * * 9999')) def test_previous(self): schedule = CronTab('0 * * * *') ts = datetime.datetime(2014, 6, 6, 9, 0, 0) for i in range(70): next = schedule.next(ts, default_utc=True) self.assertTrue(0 <= next <= 3600, next) previous = schedule.previous(ts, default_utc=True) self.assertTrue(-3600 <= previous <= 0, previous) ts += datetime.timedelta(seconds=1) def test_timezones(self): s = CronTab('0 9 13 3 * 2016') self.assertEquals(s.next(datetime.datetime(2016, 3, 13), default_utc=True), 32400) self.assertEquals(s.next(pytz.utc.localize(datetime.datetime(2016, 3, 13)), default_utc=True), 32400) self.assertEquals(s.next(pytz.timezone('US/Eastern').localize(datetime.datetime(2016, 3, 13))), 28800) if __name__ == '__main__': unittest.main()