danicoin/src/blockchain_db/lmdb/db_lmdb.cpp
warptangent ffcf6bdb95
BlockchainLMDB: When removing, find amount output index fast by starting at end
This improves blockchain reorganization time by allowing one of the more
expensive DB lookups when popping a block to not have to seek through a
long dup list in the "output_amounts" subdb. This is most noticeable for
HDDs.

As before, the dup list is still walked if necessary (but in reverse),
and the global output index still confirmed to be the one looked for.
But under proper use, the result will be found at the end of the dup
list, so we start there.

Removing an amount output index is always done in the context of popping
a block, so the global output index being looked for should be the last
one in that amount key's dup list. Even if the txs themselves aren't
removed in reverse order (supposed to be according to original
implementation), the specified amount output index will still be near
the end, because the txs are in the same block.

TEST:

Pop blocks with blockchain_import.

Blocks should be successfully removed with no errors shown.

bitmonerod should be able to start syncing from the reduced blockchain
height.
2015-12-24 13:32:35 -08:00

2502 lines
73 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2014, The Monero Project
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
// permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
// conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
// of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
// materials provided with the distribution.
//
// 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be
// used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
// prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
// THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
// STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
// THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#include "db_lmdb.h"
#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
#include <boost/format.hpp>
#include <boost/current_function.hpp>
#include <memory> // std::unique_ptr
#include <cstring> // memcpy
#include <random>
#include "cryptonote_core/cryptonote_format_utils.h"
#include "crypto/crypto.h"
#include "profile_tools.h"
using epee::string_tools::pod_to_hex;
// Increase when the DB changes in a non backward compatible way, and there
// is no automatic conversion, so that a full resync is needed.
#define VERSION 0
namespace
{
template <typename T>
inline void throw0(const T &e)
{
LOG_PRINT_L0(e.what());
throw e;
}
template <typename T>
inline void throw1(const T &e)
{
LOG_PRINT_L1(e.what());
throw e;
}
// cursor needs to be closed when it goes out of scope,
// this helps if the function using it throws
struct lmdb_cur
{
lmdb_cur(MDB_txn* txn, MDB_dbi dbi)
{
if (mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &m_cur))
throw0(cryptonote::DB_ERROR("Error opening db cursor"));
done = false;
}
~lmdb_cur()
{
close();
}
operator MDB_cursor*()
{
return m_cur;
}
operator MDB_cursor**()
{
return &m_cur;
}
void close()
{
if (!done)
{
mdb_cursor_close(m_cur);
done = true;
}
}
private:
MDB_cursor* m_cur;
bool done;
};
template<typename T>
struct MDB_val_copy: public MDB_val
{
MDB_val_copy(const T &t) :
t_copy(t)
{
mv_size = sizeof (T);
mv_data = &t_copy;
}
private:
T t_copy;
};
template<>
struct MDB_val_copy<cryptonote::blobdata>: public MDB_val
{
MDB_val_copy(const cryptonote::blobdata &bd) :
data(new char[bd.size()])
{
memcpy(data.get(), bd.data(), bd.size());
mv_size = bd.size();
mv_data = data.get();
}
private:
std::unique_ptr<char[]> data;
};
template<>
struct MDB_val_copy<const char*>: public MDB_val
{
MDB_val_copy(const char *s) :
data(strdup(s))
{
mv_size = strlen(s) + 1; // include the NUL, makes it easier for compares
mv_data = data.get();
}
private:
std::unique_ptr<char[]> data;
};
auto compare_uint64 = [](const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b)
{
const uint64_t va = *(const uint64_t*)a->mv_data;
const uint64_t vb = *(const uint64_t*)b->mv_data;
if (va < vb) return -1;
else if (va == vb) return 0;
else return 1;
};
auto compare_uint8 = [](const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b)
{
const uint8_t va = *(const uint8_t*)a->mv_data;
const uint8_t vb = *(const uint8_t*)b->mv_data;
if (va < vb) return -1;
else if (va == vb) return 0;
else return 1;
};
int compare_hash32(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b)
{
uint32_t *va = (uint32_t*) a->mv_data;
uint32_t *vb = (uint32_t*) b->mv_data;
for (int n = 7; n >= 0; n--)
{
if (va[n] == vb[n])
continue;
return va[n] < vb[n] ? -1 : 1;
}
return 0;
}
int compare_string(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b)
{
const char *va = (const char*) a->mv_data;
const char *vb = (const char*) b->mv_data;
return strcmp(va, vb);
}
const char* const LMDB_BLOCKS = "blocks";
const char* const LMDB_BLOCK_TIMESTAMPS = "block_timestamps";
const char* const LMDB_BLOCK_HEIGHTS = "block_heights";
const char* const LMDB_BLOCK_HASHES = "block_hashes";
const char* const LMDB_BLOCK_SIZES = "block_sizes";
const char* const LMDB_BLOCK_DIFFS = "block_diffs";
const char* const LMDB_BLOCK_COINS = "block_coins";
const char* const LMDB_TXS = "txs";
const char* const LMDB_TX_UNLOCKS = "tx_unlocks";
const char* const LMDB_TX_HEIGHTS = "tx_heights";
const char* const LMDB_TX_OUTPUTS = "tx_outputs";
const char* const LMDB_OUTPUT_TXS = "output_txs";
const char* const LMDB_OUTPUT_INDICES = "output_indices";
const char* const LMDB_OUTPUT_AMOUNTS = "output_amounts";
const char* const LMDB_OUTPUT_KEYS = "output_keys";
const char* const LMDB_SPENT_KEYS = "spent_keys";
const char* const LMDB_HF_STARTING_HEIGHTS = "hf_starting_heights";
const char* const LMDB_HF_VERSIONS = "hf_versions";
const char* const LMDB_PROPERTIES = "properties";
inline void lmdb_db_open(MDB_txn* txn, const char* name, int flags, MDB_dbi& dbi, const std::string& error_string)
{
if (mdb_dbi_open(txn, name, flags, &dbi))
throw0(cryptonote::DB_OPEN_FAILURE(error_string.c_str()));
}
const std::string lmdb_error(const std::string& error_string, int mdb_res)
{
const std::string full_string = error_string + mdb_strerror(mdb_res);
return full_string;
}
} // anonymous namespace
namespace cryptonote
{
std::atomic<uint64_t> mdb_txn_safe::num_active_txns{0};
std::atomic_flag mdb_txn_safe::creation_gate = ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT;
mdb_txn_safe::mdb_txn_safe() : m_txn(NULL)
{
while (creation_gate.test_and_set());
num_active_txns++;
creation_gate.clear();
}
mdb_txn_safe::~mdb_txn_safe()
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("mdb_txn_safe: destructor");
if (m_txn != NULL)
{
if (m_batch_txn) // this is a batch txn and should have been handled before this point for safety
{
LOG_PRINT_L0("WARNING: mdb_txn_safe: m_txn is a batch txn and it's not NULL in destructor - calling mdb_txn_abort()");
}
else
{
// Example of when this occurs: a lookup fails, so a read-only txn is
// aborted through this destructor. However, successful read-only txns
// ideally should have been committed when done and not end up here.
//
// NOTE: not sure if this is ever reached for a non-batch write
// transaction, but it's probably not ideal if it did.
LOG_PRINT_L3("mdb_txn_safe: m_txn not NULL in destructor - calling mdb_txn_abort()");
}
mdb_txn_abort(m_txn);
}
num_active_txns--;
}
void mdb_txn_safe::commit(std::string message)
{
if (message.size() == 0)
{
message = "Failed to commit a transaction to the db";
}
if (auto result = mdb_txn_commit(m_txn))
{
m_txn = NULL;
throw0(DB_ERROR((message + ": ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
}
m_txn = NULL;
}
void mdb_txn_safe::abort()
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("mdb_txn_safe: abort()");
if(m_txn != NULL)
{
mdb_txn_abort(m_txn);
m_txn = NULL;
}
else
{
LOG_PRINT_L0("WARNING: mdb_txn_safe: abort() called, but m_txn is NULL");
}
}
uint64_t mdb_txn_safe::num_active_tx() const
{
return num_active_txns;
}
void mdb_txn_safe::prevent_new_txns()
{
while (creation_gate.test_and_set());
}
void mdb_txn_safe::wait_no_active_txns()
{
while (num_active_txns > 0);
}
void mdb_txn_safe::allow_new_txns()
{
creation_gate.clear();
}
void BlockchainLMDB::do_resize(uint64_t increase_size)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
CRITICAL_REGION_LOCAL(m_synchronization_lock);
const uint64_t add_size = 1LL << 30;
// check disk capacity
try
{
boost::filesystem::path path(m_folder);
boost::filesystem::space_info si = boost::filesystem::space(path);
if(si.available < add_size)
{
LOG_PRINT_RED_L0("!! WARNING: Insufficient free space to extend database !!: " << si.available / 1LL << 20L);
return;
}
}
catch(...)
{
// print something but proceed.
LOG_PRINT_YELLOW("Unable to query free disk space.", LOG_LEVEL_0);
}
MDB_envinfo mei;
mdb_env_info(m_env, &mei);
MDB_stat mst;
mdb_env_stat(m_env, &mst);
// add 1Gb per resize, instead of doing a percentage increase
uint64_t new_mapsize = (double) mei.me_mapsize + add_size;
// If given, use increase_size intead of above way of resizing.
// This is currently used for increasing by an estimated size at start of new
// batch txn.
if (increase_size > 0)
new_mapsize = mei.me_mapsize + increase_size;
new_mapsize += (new_mapsize % mst.ms_psize);
mdb_txn_safe::prevent_new_txns();
if (m_write_txn != nullptr)
{
if (m_batch_active)
{
throw0(DB_ERROR("lmdb resizing not yet supported when batch transactions enabled!"));
}
else
{
throw0(DB_ERROR("attempting resize with write transaction in progress, this should not happen!"));
}
}
mdb_txn_safe::wait_no_active_txns();
mdb_env_set_mapsize(m_env, new_mapsize);
LOG_PRINT_GREEN("LMDB Mapsize increased." << " Old: " << mei.me_mapsize / (1024 * 1024) << "MiB" << ", New: " << new_mapsize / (1024 * 1024) << "MiB", LOG_LEVEL_0);
mdb_txn_safe::allow_new_txns();
}
// threshold_size is used for batch transactions
bool BlockchainLMDB::need_resize(uint64_t threshold_size) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
#if defined(ENABLE_AUTO_RESIZE)
MDB_envinfo mei;
mdb_env_info(m_env, &mei);
MDB_stat mst;
mdb_env_stat(m_env, &mst);
// size_used doesn't include data yet to be committed, which can be
// significant size during batch transactions. For that, we estimate the size
// needed at the beginning of the batch transaction and pass in the
// additional size needed.
uint64_t size_used = mst.ms_psize * mei.me_last_pgno;
LOG_PRINT_L1("DB map size: " << mei.me_mapsize);
LOG_PRINT_L1("Space used: " << size_used);
LOG_PRINT_L1("Space remaining: " << mei.me_mapsize - size_used);
LOG_PRINT_L1("Size threshold: " << threshold_size);
float resize_percent_old = RESIZE_PERCENT;
LOG_PRINT_L1(boost::format("Percent used: %.04f Percent threshold: %.04f") % ((double)size_used/mei.me_mapsize) % resize_percent_old);
if (threshold_size > 0)
{
if (mei.me_mapsize - size_used < threshold_size)
{
LOG_PRINT_L1("Threshold met (size-based)");
return true;
}
else
return false;
}
std::mt19937 engine(std::random_device{}());
std::uniform_real_distribution<double> fdis(0.6, 0.9);
double resize_percent = fdis(engine);
if ((double)size_used / mei.me_mapsize > resize_percent)
{
LOG_PRINT_L1("Threshold met (percent-based)");
return true;
}
return false;
#else
return false;
#endif
}
void BlockchainLMDB::check_and_resize_for_batch(uint64_t batch_num_blocks)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
LOG_PRINT_L1("[" << __func__ << "] " << "checking DB size");
const uint64_t min_increase_size = 128 * (1 << 20);
uint64_t threshold_size = 0;
uint64_t increase_size = 0;
if (batch_num_blocks > 0)
{
threshold_size = get_estimated_batch_size(batch_num_blocks);
LOG_PRINT_L1("calculated batch size: " << threshold_size);
// The increased DB size could be a multiple of threshold_size, a fixed
// size increase (> threshold_size), or other variations.
//
// Currently we use the greater of threshold size and a minimum size. The
// minimum size increase is used to avoid frequent resizes when the batch
// size is set to a very small numbers of blocks.
increase_size = (threshold_size > min_increase_size) ? threshold_size : min_increase_size;
LOG_PRINT_L1("increase size: " << increase_size);
}
// if threshold_size is 0 (i.e. number of blocks for batch not passed in), it
// will fall back to the percent-based threshold check instead of the
// size-based check
if (need_resize(threshold_size))
{
LOG_PRINT_L0("[batch] DB resize needed");
do_resize(increase_size);
}
}
uint64_t BlockchainLMDB::get_estimated_batch_size(uint64_t batch_num_blocks) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
uint64_t threshold_size = 0;
// batch size estimate * batch safety factor = final size estimate
// Takes into account "reasonable" block size increases in batch.
float batch_safety_factor = 1.7f;
// estimate of stored block expanded from raw block, including denormalization and db overhead.
// Note that this probably doesn't grow linearly with block size.
float db_expand_factor = 4.5f;
uint64_t num_prev_blocks = 500;
// For resizing purposes, allow for at least 4k average block size.
uint64_t min_block_size = 4 * 1024;
uint64_t block_stop = 0;
if (m_height > 1)
block_stop = m_height - 1;
uint64_t block_start = 0;
if (block_stop >= num_prev_blocks)
block_start = block_stop - num_prev_blocks + 1;
uint32_t num_blocks_used = 0;
uint64_t total_block_size = 0;
LOG_PRINT_L1("[" << __func__ << "] " << "m_height: " << m_height << " block_start: " << block_start << " block_stop: " << block_stop);
size_t avg_block_size = 0;
if (m_height == 0)
{
LOG_PRINT_L1("No existing blocks to check for average block size");
}
else
{
for (uint64_t block_num = block_start; block_num <= block_stop; ++block_num)
{
uint32_t block_size = get_block_size(block_num);
total_block_size += block_size;
// Track number of blocks being totalled here instead of assuming, in case
// some blocks were to be skipped for being outliers.
++num_blocks_used;
}
avg_block_size = total_block_size / num_blocks_used;
LOG_PRINT_L1("average block size across recent " << num_blocks_used << " blocks: " << avg_block_size);
}
if (avg_block_size < min_block_size)
avg_block_size = min_block_size;
LOG_PRINT_L1("estimated average block size for batch: " << avg_block_size);
threshold_size = avg_block_size * db_expand_factor * batch_num_blocks;
threshold_size = threshold_size * batch_safety_factor;
return threshold_size;
}
void BlockchainLMDB::add_block(const block& blk, const size_t& block_size, const difficulty_type& cumulative_difficulty, const uint64_t& coins_generated,
const crypto::hash& blk_hash)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
MDB_val_copy<crypto::hash> val_h(blk_hash);
MDB_val unused;
if (mdb_get(*m_write_txn, m_block_heights, &val_h, &unused) == 0)
throw1(BLOCK_EXISTS("Attempting to add block that's already in the db"));
if (m_height > 0)
{
MDB_val_copy<crypto::hash> parent_key(blk.prev_id);
MDB_val parent_h;
if (mdb_get(*m_write_txn, m_block_heights, &parent_key, &parent_h))
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("m_height: " << m_height);
LOG_PRINT_L3("parent_key: " << blk.prev_id);
throw0(DB_ERROR("Failed to get top block hash to check for new block's parent"));
}
uint64_t parent_height = *(const uint64_t *)parent_h.mv_data;
if (parent_height != m_height - 1)
throw0(BLOCK_PARENT_DNE("Top block is not new block's parent"));
}
int result = 0;
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> key(m_height);
MDB_val_copy<blobdata> blob(block_to_blob(blk));
result = mdb_put(*m_write_txn, m_blocks, &key, &blob, 0);
if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR(std::string("Failed to add block blob to db transaction: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
MDB_val_copy<size_t> sz(block_size);
result = mdb_put(*m_write_txn, m_block_sizes, &key, &sz, 0);
if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR(std::string("Failed to add block size to db transaction: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> ts(blk.timestamp);
result = mdb_put(*m_write_txn, m_block_timestamps, &key, &ts, 0);
if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR(std::string("Failed to add block timestamp to db transaction: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
MDB_val_copy<difficulty_type> diff(cumulative_difficulty);
result = mdb_put(*m_write_txn, m_block_diffs, &key, &diff, 0);
if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR(std::string("Failed to add block cumulative difficulty to db transaction: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> coinsgen(coins_generated);
result = mdb_put(*m_write_txn, m_block_coins, &key, &coinsgen, 0);
if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR(std::string("Failed to add block total generated coins to db transaction: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
result = mdb_put(*m_write_txn, m_block_heights, &val_h, &key, 0);
if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR(std::string("Failed to add block height by hash to db transaction: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
result = mdb_put(*m_write_txn, m_block_hashes, &key, &val_h, 0);
if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR(std::string("Failed to add block hash to db transaction: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
}
void BlockchainLMDB::remove_block()
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
if (m_height == 0)
throw0(BLOCK_DNE ("Attempting to remove block from an empty blockchain"));
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> k(m_height - 1);
MDB_val h;
if (mdb_get(*m_write_txn, m_block_hashes, &k, &h))
throw1(BLOCK_DNE("Attempting to remove block that's not in the db"));
if (mdb_del(*m_write_txn, m_blocks, &k, NULL))
throw1(DB_ERROR("Failed to add removal of block to db transaction"));
if (mdb_del(*m_write_txn, m_block_sizes, &k, NULL))
throw1(DB_ERROR("Failed to add removal of block size to db transaction"));
if (mdb_del(*m_write_txn, m_block_diffs, &k, NULL))
throw1(DB_ERROR("Failed to add removal of block cumulative difficulty to db transaction"));
if (mdb_del(*m_write_txn, m_block_coins, &k, NULL))
throw1(DB_ERROR("Failed to add removal of block total generated coins to db transaction"));
if (mdb_del(*m_write_txn, m_block_timestamps, &k, NULL))
throw1(DB_ERROR("Failed to add removal of block timestamp to db transaction"));
if (mdb_del(*m_write_txn, m_block_heights, &h, NULL))
throw1(DB_ERROR("Failed to add removal of block height by hash to db transaction"));
if (mdb_del(*m_write_txn, m_block_hashes, &k, NULL))
throw1(DB_ERROR("Failed to add removal of block hash to db transaction"));
}
void BlockchainLMDB::add_transaction_data(const crypto::hash& blk_hash, const transaction& tx, const crypto::hash& tx_hash)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
int result = 0;
MDB_val_copy<crypto::hash> val_h(tx_hash);
MDB_val unused;
if (mdb_get(*m_write_txn, m_txs, &val_h, &unused) == 0)
throw1(TX_EXISTS("Attempting to add transaction that's already in the db"));
MDB_val_copy<blobdata> blob(tx_to_blob(tx));
result = mdb_put(*m_write_txn, m_txs, &val_h, &blob, 0);
if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR(std::string("Failed to add tx blob to db transaction: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> height(m_height);
result = mdb_put(*m_write_txn, m_tx_heights, &val_h, &height, 0);
if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR(std::string("Failed to add tx block height to db transaction: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> unlock_time(tx.unlock_time);
result = mdb_put(*m_write_txn, m_tx_unlocks, &val_h, &unlock_time, 0);
if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR(std::string("Failed to add tx unlock time to db transaction: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
}
void BlockchainLMDB::remove_transaction_data(const crypto::hash& tx_hash, const transaction& tx)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
MDB_val_copy<crypto::hash> val_h(tx_hash);
MDB_val unused;
if (mdb_get(*m_write_txn, m_txs, &val_h, &unused))
throw1(TX_DNE("Attempting to remove transaction that isn't in the db"));
if (mdb_del(*m_write_txn, m_txs, &val_h, NULL))
throw1(DB_ERROR("Failed to add removal of tx to db transaction"));
if (mdb_del(*m_write_txn, m_tx_unlocks, &val_h, NULL))
throw1(DB_ERROR("Failed to add removal of tx unlock time to db transaction"));
if (mdb_del(*m_write_txn, m_tx_heights, &val_h, NULL))
throw1(DB_ERROR("Failed to add removal of tx block height to db transaction"));
remove_tx_outputs(tx_hash, tx);
if (mdb_del(*m_write_txn, m_tx_outputs, &val_h, NULL))
throw1(DB_ERROR("Failed to add removal of tx outputs to db transaction"));
}
void BlockchainLMDB::add_output(const crypto::hash& tx_hash, const tx_out& tx_output, const uint64_t& local_index, const uint64_t unlock_time)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
int result = 0;
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> k(m_num_outputs);
MDB_val_copy<crypto::hash> v(tx_hash);
result = mdb_put(*m_write_txn, m_output_txs, &k, &v, 0);
if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR(std::string("Failed to add output tx hash to db transaction: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
result = mdb_put(*m_write_txn, m_tx_outputs, &v, &k, 0);
if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR(std::string("Failed to add <tx hash, global output index> to db transaction: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> val_local_index(local_index);
result = mdb_put(*m_write_txn, m_output_indices, &k, &val_local_index, 0);
if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR(std::string("Failed to add tx output index to db transaction: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> val_amount(tx_output.amount);
result = mdb_put(*m_write_txn, m_output_amounts, &val_amount, &k, 0);
if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR(std::string("Failed to add output amount to db transaction: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
if (tx_output.target.type() == typeid(txout_to_key))
{
output_data_t od;
od.pubkey = boost::get < txout_to_key > (tx_output.target).key;
od.unlock_time = unlock_time;
od.height = m_height;
MDB_val_copy<output_data_t> data(od);
//MDB_val_copy<crypto::public_key> val_pubkey(boost::get<txout_to_key>(tx_output.target).key);
if (mdb_put(*m_write_txn, m_output_keys, &k, &data, 0))
throw0(DB_ERROR("Failed to add output pubkey to db transaction"));
}
m_num_outputs++;
}
void BlockchainLMDB::remove_tx_outputs(const crypto::hash& tx_hash, const transaction& tx)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
lmdb_cur cur(*m_write_txn, m_tx_outputs);
MDB_val_copy<crypto::hash> k(tx_hash);
MDB_val v;
auto result = mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_SET);
if (result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
{
LOG_ERROR("Attempting to remove a tx's outputs, but none found. Continuing, but...be wary, because that's weird.");
}
else if (result)
{
throw0(DB_ERROR("DB error attempting to get an output"));
}
else
{
size_t num_elems = 0;
mdb_cursor_count(cur, &num_elems);
mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_LAST_DUP);
for (uint64_t i = num_elems; i > 0; --i)
{
const tx_out tx_output = tx.vout[i-1];
remove_output(*(const uint64_t*)v.mv_data, tx_output.amount);
if (i > 1)
{
mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_PREV_DUP);
}
}
}
cur.close();
}
// TODO: probably remove this function
void BlockchainLMDB::remove_output(const tx_out& tx_output)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__ << " (unused version - does nothing)");
return;
}
void BlockchainLMDB::remove_output(const uint64_t& out_index, const uint64_t amount)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> k(out_index);
auto result = mdb_del(*m_write_txn, m_output_indices, &k, NULL);
if (result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
{
LOG_PRINT_L0("Unexpected: global output index not found in m_output_indices");
}
else if (result)
{
throw1(DB_ERROR("Error adding removal of output tx index to db transaction"));
}
result = mdb_del(*m_write_txn, m_output_txs, &k, NULL);
// if (result != 0 && result != MDB_NOTFOUND)
// throw1(DB_ERROR("Error adding removal of output tx hash to db transaction"));
if (result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
{
LOG_PRINT_L0("Unexpected: global output index not found in m_output_txs");
}
else if (result)
{
throw1(DB_ERROR("Error adding removal of output tx hash to db transaction"));
}
result = mdb_del(*m_write_txn, m_output_keys, &k, NULL);
if (result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
{
LOG_PRINT_L0("Unexpected: global output index not found in m_output_keys");
}
else if (result)
throw1(DB_ERROR("Error adding removal of output pubkey to db transaction"));
remove_amount_output_index(amount, out_index);
m_num_outputs--;
}
void BlockchainLMDB::remove_amount_output_index(const uint64_t amount, const uint64_t global_output_index)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
lmdb_cur cur(*m_write_txn, m_output_amounts);
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> k(amount);
MDB_val v;
auto result = mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_SET);
if (result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
throw1(OUTPUT_DNE("Attempting to get an output index by amount and amount index, but amount not found"));
else if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("DB error attempting to get an output"));
size_t num_elems = 0;
mdb_cursor_count(cur, &num_elems);
mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_LAST_DUP);
uint64_t amount_output_index = 0;
uint64_t goi = 0;
bool found_index = false;
for (uint64_t i = num_elems; i > 0; --i)
{
mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_GET_CURRENT);
goi = *(const uint64_t *)v.mv_data;
if (goi == global_output_index)
{
amount_output_index = i-1;
found_index = true;
break;
}
if (i > 1)
mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_PREV_DUP);
}
if (found_index)
{
// found the amount output index
// now delete it
result = mdb_cursor_del(cur, 0);
if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR(std::string("Error deleting amount output index ").append(boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(amount_output_index)).c_str()));
}
else
{
// not found
cur.close();
throw1(OUTPUT_DNE("Failed to find amount output index"));
}
cur.close();
}
void BlockchainLMDB::add_spent_key(const crypto::key_image& k_image)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
MDB_val_copy<crypto::key_image> val_key(k_image);
MDB_val unused;
if (mdb_get(*m_write_txn, m_spent_keys, &val_key, &unused) == 0)
throw1(KEY_IMAGE_EXISTS("Attempting to add spent key image that's already in the db"));
char anything = '\0';
unused.mv_size = sizeof(char);
unused.mv_data = &anything;
if (auto result = mdb_put(*m_write_txn, m_spent_keys, &val_key, &unused, 0))
throw1(DB_ERROR(std::string("Error adding spent key image to db transaction: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
}
void BlockchainLMDB::remove_spent_key(const crypto::key_image& k_image)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
MDB_val_copy<crypto::key_image> k(k_image);
auto result = mdb_del(*m_write_txn, m_spent_keys, &k, NULL);
if (result != 0 && result != MDB_NOTFOUND)
throw1(DB_ERROR("Error adding removal of key image to db transaction"));
}
blobdata BlockchainLMDB::output_to_blob(const tx_out& output) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
blobdata b;
if (!t_serializable_object_to_blob(output, b))
throw1(DB_ERROR("Error serializing output to blob"));
return b;
}
tx_out BlockchainLMDB::output_from_blob(const blobdata& blob) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
std::stringstream ss;
ss << blob;
binary_archive<false> ba(ss);
tx_out o;
if (!(::serialization::serialize(ba, o)))
throw1(DB_ERROR("Error deserializing tx output blob"));
return o;
}
uint64_t BlockchainLMDB::get_output_global_index(const uint64_t& amount, const uint64_t& index)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
std::vector <uint64_t> offsets;
std::vector <uint64_t> global_indices;
offsets.push_back(index);
get_output_global_indices(amount, offsets, global_indices);
if (!global_indices.size())
throw1(OUTPUT_DNE("Attempting to get an output index by amount and amount index, but amount not found"));
return global_indices[0];
}
void BlockchainLMDB::check_open() const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
if (!m_open)
throw0(DB_ERROR("DB operation attempted on a not-open DB instance"));
}
BlockchainLMDB::~BlockchainLMDB()
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
// batch transaction shouldn't be active at this point. If it is, consider it aborted.
if (m_batch_active)
batch_abort();
}
BlockchainLMDB::BlockchainLMDB(bool batch_transactions)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
// initialize folder to something "safe" just in case
// someone accidentally misuses this class...
m_folder = "thishsouldnotexistbecauseitisgibberish";
m_open = false;
m_batch_transactions = batch_transactions;
m_write_txn = nullptr;
m_write_batch_txn = nullptr;
m_batch_active = false;
m_height = 0;
}
void BlockchainLMDB::open(const std::string& filename, const int mdb_flags)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
if (m_open)
throw0(DB_OPEN_FAILURE("Attempted to open db, but it's already open"));
boost::filesystem::path direc(filename);
if (boost::filesystem::exists(direc))
{
if (!boost::filesystem::is_directory(direc))
throw0(DB_OPEN_FAILURE("LMDB needs a directory path, but a file was passed"));
}
else
{
if (!boost::filesystem::create_directories(direc))
throw0(DB_OPEN_FAILURE(std::string("Failed to create directory ").append(filename).c_str()));
}
// check for existing LMDB files in base directory
boost::filesystem::path old_files = direc.parent_path();
if (boost::filesystem::exists(old_files / "data.mdb") || boost::filesystem::exists(old_files / "lock.mdb"))
{
LOG_PRINT_L0("Found existing LMDB files in " << old_files.string());
LOG_PRINT_L0("Move data.mdb and/or lock.mdb to " << filename << ", or delete them, and then restart");
throw DB_ERROR("Database could not be opened");
}
m_folder = filename;
// set up lmdb environment
if (mdb_env_create(&m_env))
throw0(DB_ERROR("Failed to create lmdb environment"));
if (mdb_env_set_maxdbs(m_env, 20))
throw0(DB_ERROR("Failed to set max number of dbs"));
size_t mapsize = DEFAULT_MAPSIZE;
if (auto result = mdb_env_open(m_env, filename.c_str(), mdb_flags, 0644))
throw0(DB_ERROR(std::string("Failed to open lmdb environment: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
MDB_envinfo mei;
mdb_env_info(m_env, &mei);
uint64_t cur_mapsize = (double)mei.me_mapsize;
if (cur_mapsize < mapsize)
{
if (auto result = mdb_env_set_mapsize(m_env, mapsize))
throw0(DB_ERROR(std::string("Failed to set max memory map size: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
mdb_env_info(m_env, &mei);
cur_mapsize = (double)mei.me_mapsize;
LOG_PRINT_L1("LMDB memory map size: " << cur_mapsize);
}
if (need_resize())
{
LOG_PRINT_L0("LMDB memory map needs resized, doing that now.");
do_resize();
}
int txn_flags = 0;
if (mdb_flags & MDB_RDONLY)
txn_flags |= MDB_RDONLY;
// get a read/write MDB_txn, depending on mdb_flags
mdb_txn_safe txn;
if (auto mdb_res = mdb_txn_begin(m_env, NULL, txn_flags, txn))
throw0(DB_ERROR(lmdb_error("Failed to create a transaction for the db: ", mdb_res).c_str()));
// open necessary databases, and set properties as needed
// uses macros to avoid having to change things too many places
lmdb_db_open(txn, LMDB_BLOCKS, MDB_INTEGERKEY | MDB_CREATE, m_blocks, "Failed to open db handle for m_blocks");
lmdb_db_open(txn, LMDB_BLOCK_TIMESTAMPS, MDB_INTEGERKEY | MDB_CREATE, m_block_timestamps, "Failed to open db handle for m_block_timestamps");
lmdb_db_open(txn, LMDB_BLOCK_HEIGHTS, MDB_CREATE, m_block_heights, "Failed to open db handle for m_block_heights");
lmdb_db_open(txn, LMDB_BLOCK_HASHES, MDB_INTEGERKEY | MDB_CREATE, m_block_hashes, "Failed to open db handle for m_block_hashes");
lmdb_db_open(txn, LMDB_BLOCK_SIZES, MDB_INTEGERKEY | MDB_CREATE, m_block_sizes, "Failed to open db handle for m_block_sizes");
lmdb_db_open(txn, LMDB_BLOCK_DIFFS, MDB_INTEGERKEY | MDB_CREATE, m_block_diffs, "Failed to open db handle for m_block_diffs");
lmdb_db_open(txn, LMDB_BLOCK_COINS, MDB_INTEGERKEY | MDB_CREATE, m_block_coins, "Failed to open db handle for m_block_coins");
lmdb_db_open(txn, LMDB_TXS, MDB_CREATE, m_txs, "Failed to open db handle for m_txs");
lmdb_db_open(txn, LMDB_TX_UNLOCKS, MDB_CREATE, m_tx_unlocks, "Failed to open db handle for m_tx_unlocks");
lmdb_db_open(txn, LMDB_TX_HEIGHTS, MDB_CREATE, m_tx_heights, "Failed to open db handle for m_tx_heights");
lmdb_db_open(txn, LMDB_TX_OUTPUTS, MDB_DUPSORT | MDB_CREATE, m_tx_outputs, "Failed to open db handle for m_tx_outputs");
lmdb_db_open(txn, LMDB_OUTPUT_TXS, MDB_INTEGERKEY | MDB_CREATE, m_output_txs, "Failed to open db handle for m_output_txs");
lmdb_db_open(txn, LMDB_OUTPUT_INDICES, MDB_INTEGERKEY | MDB_CREATE, m_output_indices, "Failed to open db handle for m_output_indices");
lmdb_db_open(txn, LMDB_OUTPUT_AMOUNTS, MDB_INTEGERKEY | MDB_DUPSORT | MDB_DUPFIXED | MDB_CREATE, m_output_amounts, "Failed to open db handle for m_output_amounts");
lmdb_db_open(txn, LMDB_OUTPUT_KEYS, MDB_INTEGERKEY | MDB_CREATE, m_output_keys, "Failed to open db handle for m_output_keys");
lmdb_db_open(txn, LMDB_SPENT_KEYS, MDB_CREATE, m_spent_keys, "Failed to open db handle for m_spent_keys");
lmdb_db_open(txn, LMDB_HF_STARTING_HEIGHTS, MDB_CREATE, m_hf_starting_heights, "Failed to open db handle for m_hf_starting_heights");
lmdb_db_open(txn, LMDB_HF_VERSIONS, MDB_CREATE, m_hf_versions, "Failed to open db handle for m_hf_versions");
lmdb_db_open(txn, LMDB_PROPERTIES, MDB_CREATE, m_properties, "Failed to open db handle for m_properties");
mdb_set_dupsort(txn, m_output_amounts, compare_uint64);
mdb_set_dupsort(txn, m_tx_outputs, compare_uint64);
mdb_set_compare(txn, m_spent_keys, compare_hash32);
mdb_set_compare(txn, m_block_heights, compare_hash32);
mdb_set_compare(txn, m_txs, compare_hash32);
mdb_set_compare(txn, m_tx_unlocks, compare_hash32);
mdb_set_compare(txn, m_tx_heights, compare_hash32);
mdb_set_compare(txn, m_hf_starting_heights, compare_uint8);
mdb_set_compare(txn, m_hf_versions, compare_uint64);
mdb_set_compare(txn, m_properties, compare_string);
// get and keep current height
MDB_stat db_stats;
if (mdb_stat(txn, m_blocks, &db_stats))
throw0(DB_ERROR("Failed to query m_blocks"));
LOG_PRINT_L2("Setting m_height to: " << db_stats.ms_entries);
m_height = db_stats.ms_entries;
// get and keep current number of outputs
if (mdb_stat(txn, m_output_indices, &db_stats))
throw0(DB_ERROR("Failed to query m_output_indices"));
m_num_outputs = db_stats.ms_entries;
bool compatible = true;
// ND: This "new" version of the lmdb database is incompatible with
// the previous version. Ensure that the output_keys database is
// sizeof(output_data_t) in length. Otherwise, inform user and
// terminate.
if(m_height > 0)
{
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> k(0);
MDB_val v;
auto get_result = mdb_get(txn, m_output_keys, &k, &v);
if(get_result != MDB_SUCCESS)
{
txn.abort();
m_open = false;
return;
}
// LOG_PRINT_L0("Output keys size: " << v.mv_size);
if(v.mv_size != sizeof(output_data_t))
compatible = false;
}
MDB_val_copy<const char*> k("version");
MDB_val v;
auto get_result = mdb_get(txn, m_properties, &k, &v);
if(get_result == MDB_SUCCESS)
{
if (*(const uint32_t*)v.mv_data > VERSION)
{
LOG_PRINT_RED_L0("Existing lmdb database was made by a later version. We don't know how it will change yet.");
compatible = false;
}
else if (VERSION > 0 && *(const uint32_t*)v.mv_data < VERSION)
{
compatible = false;
}
}
else
{
// if not found, but we're on version 0, it's fine. If the DB's empty, it's fine too.
if (VERSION > 0 && m_height > 0)
compatible = false;
}
if (!compatible)
{
txn.abort();
mdb_env_close(m_env);
m_open = false;
LOG_PRINT_RED_L0("Existing lmdb database is incompatible with this version.");
LOG_PRINT_RED_L0("Please delete the existing database and resync.");
return;
}
if (!(mdb_flags & MDB_RDONLY))
{
// only write version on an empty DB
if (m_height == 0)
{
MDB_val_copy<const char*> k("version");
MDB_val_copy<uint32_t> v(VERSION);
auto put_result = mdb_put(txn, m_properties, &k, &v, 0);
if (put_result != MDB_SUCCESS)
{
txn.abort();
mdb_env_close(m_env);
m_open = false;
LOG_PRINT_RED_L0("Failed to write version to database.");
return;
}
}
}
// commit the transaction
txn.commit();
m_open = true;
// from here, init should be finished
}
void BlockchainLMDB::close()
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
if (m_batch_active)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("close() first calling batch_abort() due to active batch transaction");
batch_abort();
}
this->sync();
// FIXME: not yet thread safe!!! Use with care.
mdb_env_close(m_env);
}
void BlockchainLMDB::sync()
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
// Does nothing unless LMDB environment was opened with MDB_NOSYNC or in part
// MDB_NOMETASYNC. Force flush to be synchronous.
if (auto result = mdb_env_sync(m_env, true))
{
throw0(DB_ERROR(std::string("Failed to sync database: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
}
}
void BlockchainLMDB::reset()
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
mdb_txn_safe txn;
if (mdb_txn_begin(m_env, NULL, 0, txn))
throw0(DB_ERROR("Failed to create a transaction for the db"));
mdb_drop(txn, m_blocks, 0);
mdb_drop(txn, m_block_timestamps, 0);
mdb_drop(txn, m_block_heights, 0);
mdb_drop(txn, m_block_hashes, 0);
mdb_drop(txn, m_block_sizes, 0);
mdb_drop(txn, m_block_diffs, 0);
mdb_drop(txn, m_block_coins, 0);
mdb_drop(txn, m_txs, 0);
mdb_drop(txn, m_tx_unlocks, 0);
mdb_drop(txn, m_tx_heights, 0);
mdb_drop(txn, m_tx_outputs, 0);
mdb_drop(txn, m_output_txs, 0);
mdb_drop(txn, m_output_indices, 0);
mdb_drop(txn, m_output_amounts, 0);
mdb_drop(txn, m_output_keys, 0);
mdb_drop(txn, m_spent_keys, 0);
mdb_drop(txn, m_hf_starting_heights, 0);
mdb_drop(txn, m_hf_versions, 0);
mdb_drop(txn, m_properties, 0);
txn.commit();
m_height = 0;
m_num_outputs = 0;
}
std::vector<std::string> BlockchainLMDB::get_filenames() const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
std::vector<std::string> filenames;
boost::filesystem::path datafile(m_folder);
datafile /= "data.mdb";
boost::filesystem::path lockfile(m_folder);
lockfile /= "lock.mdb";
filenames.push_back(datafile.string());
filenames.push_back(lockfile.string());
return filenames;
}
std::string BlockchainLMDB::get_db_name() const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
return std::string("lmdb");
}
// TODO: this?
bool BlockchainLMDB::lock()
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
return false;
}
// TODO: this?
void BlockchainLMDB::unlock()
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
}
#define TXN_PREFIX(flags); \
mdb_txn_safe auto_txn; \
mdb_txn_safe* txn_ptr = &auto_txn; \
if (m_batch_active) \
txn_ptr = m_write_txn; \
else \
{ \
if (auto mdb_res = mdb_txn_begin(m_env, NULL, flags, auto_txn)) \
throw0(DB_ERROR(lmdb_error(std::string("Failed to create a transaction for the db in ")+__FUNCTION__+": ", mdb_res).c_str())); \
} \
#define TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY(); TXN_PREFIX(MDB_RDONLY);
#define TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS() \
do { \
if (! m_batch_active) \
auto_txn.commit(); \
} while(0)
bool BlockchainLMDB::block_exists(const crypto::hash& h) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val_copy<crypto::hash> key(h);
MDB_val result;
auto get_result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_block_heights, &key, &result);
if (get_result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
{
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
LOG_PRINT_L3("Block with hash " << epee::string_tools::pod_to_hex(h) << " not found in db");
return false;
}
else if (get_result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("DB error attempting to fetch block index from hash"));
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return true;
}
block BlockchainLMDB::get_block(const crypto::hash& h) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
return get_block_from_height(get_block_height(h));
}
uint64_t BlockchainLMDB::get_block_height(const crypto::hash& h) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val_copy<crypto::hash> key(h);
MDB_val result;
auto get_result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_block_heights, &key, &result);
if (get_result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
throw1(BLOCK_DNE("Attempted to retrieve non-existent block height"));
else if (get_result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("Error attempting to retrieve a block height from the db"));
uint64_t ret = *(const uint64_t *)result.mv_data;
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return ret;
}
block_header BlockchainLMDB::get_block_header(const crypto::hash& h) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
// block_header object is automatically cast from block object
return get_block(h);
}
block BlockchainLMDB::get_block_from_height(const uint64_t& height) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> key(height);
MDB_val result;
auto get_result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_blocks, &key, &result);
if (get_result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
{
throw0(BLOCK_DNE(std::string("Attempt to get block from height ").append(boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(height)).append(" failed -- block not in db").c_str()));
}
else if (get_result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("Error attempting to retrieve a block from the db"));
blobdata bd;
bd.assign(reinterpret_cast<char*>(result.mv_data), result.mv_size);
block b;
if (!parse_and_validate_block_from_blob(bd, b))
throw0(DB_ERROR("Failed to parse block from blob retrieved from the db"));
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return b;
}
uint64_t BlockchainLMDB::get_block_timestamp(const uint64_t& height) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> key(height);
MDB_val result;
auto get_result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_block_timestamps, &key, &result);
if (get_result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
{
throw0(BLOCK_DNE(std::string("Attempt to get timestamp from height ").append(boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(height)).append(" failed -- timestamp not in db").c_str()));
}
else if (get_result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("Error attempting to retrieve a timestamp from the db"));
uint64_t ret = *(const uint64_t *)result.mv_data;
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return ret;
}
uint64_t BlockchainLMDB::get_top_block_timestamp() const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
// if no blocks, return 0
if (m_height == 0)
{
return 0;
}
return get_block_timestamp(m_height - 1);
}
size_t BlockchainLMDB::get_block_size(const uint64_t& height) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> key(height);
MDB_val result;
auto get_result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_block_sizes, &key, &result);
if (get_result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
{
throw0(BLOCK_DNE(std::string("Attempt to get block size from height ").append(boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(height)).append(" failed -- block size not in db").c_str()));
}
else if (get_result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("Error attempting to retrieve a block size from the db"));
size_t ret = *(const size_t *)result.mv_data;
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return ret;
}
difficulty_type BlockchainLMDB::get_block_cumulative_difficulty(const uint64_t& height) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__ << " height: " << height);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> key(height);
MDB_val result;
auto get_result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_block_diffs, &key, &result);
if (get_result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
{
throw0(BLOCK_DNE(std::string("Attempt to get cumulative difficulty from height ").append(boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(height)).append(" failed -- difficulty not in db").c_str()));
}
else if (get_result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("Error attempting to retrieve a cumulative difficulty from the db"));
difficulty_type ret = *(const difficulty_type*)result.mv_data;
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return ret;
}
difficulty_type BlockchainLMDB::get_block_difficulty(const uint64_t& height) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
difficulty_type diff1 = 0;
difficulty_type diff2 = 0;
diff1 = get_block_cumulative_difficulty(height);
if (height != 0)
{
diff2 = get_block_cumulative_difficulty(height - 1);
}
return diff1 - diff2;
}
uint64_t BlockchainLMDB::get_block_already_generated_coins(const uint64_t& height) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> key(height);
MDB_val result;
auto get_result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_block_coins, &key, &result);
if (get_result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
{
throw0(BLOCK_DNE(std::string("Attempt to get generated coins from height ").append(boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(height)).append(" failed -- block size not in db").c_str()));
}
else if (get_result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("Error attempting to retrieve a total generated coins from the db"));
uint64_t ret = *(const uint64_t*)result.mv_data;
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return ret;
}
crypto::hash BlockchainLMDB::get_block_hash_from_height(const uint64_t& height) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> key(height);
MDB_val result;
auto get_result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_block_hashes, &key, &result);
if (get_result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
{
throw0(BLOCK_DNE(std::string("Attempt to get hash from height ").append(boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(height)).append(" failed -- hash not in db").c_str()));
}
else if (get_result)
throw0(DB_ERROR(std::string("Error attempting to retrieve a block hash from the db: ").
append(mdb_strerror(get_result)).c_str()));
crypto::hash ret = *(const crypto::hash*)result.mv_data;
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return ret;
}
std::vector<block> BlockchainLMDB::get_blocks_range(const uint64_t& h1, const uint64_t& h2) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
std::vector<block> v;
for (uint64_t height = h1; height <= h2; ++height)
{
v.push_back(get_block_from_height(height));
}
return v;
}
std::vector<crypto::hash> BlockchainLMDB::get_hashes_range(const uint64_t& h1, const uint64_t& h2) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
std::vector<crypto::hash> v;
for (uint64_t height = h1; height <= h2; ++height)
{
v.push_back(get_block_hash_from_height(height));
}
return v;
}
crypto::hash BlockchainLMDB::top_block_hash() const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
if (m_height != 0)
{
return get_block_hash_from_height(m_height - 1);
}
return null_hash;
}
block BlockchainLMDB::get_top_block() const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
if (m_height != 0)
{
return get_block_from_height(m_height - 1);
}
block b;
return b;
}
uint64_t BlockchainLMDB::height() const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
return m_height;
}
bool BlockchainLMDB::tx_exists(const crypto::hash& h) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val_copy<crypto::hash> key(h);
MDB_val result;
TIME_MEASURE_START(time1);
auto get_result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_txs, &key, &result);
TIME_MEASURE_FINISH(time1);
time_tx_exists += time1;
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
if (get_result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
{
LOG_PRINT_L1("transaction with hash " << epee::string_tools::pod_to_hex(h) << " not found in db");
return false;
}
else if (get_result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("DB error attempting to fetch transaction from hash"));
return true;
}
uint64_t BlockchainLMDB::get_tx_unlock_time(const crypto::hash& h) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val_copy<crypto::hash> key(h);
MDB_val result;
auto get_result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_tx_unlocks, &key, &result);
if (get_result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
throw1(TX_DNE(std::string("tx unlock time with hash ").append(epee::string_tools::pod_to_hex(h)).append(" not found in db").c_str()));
else if (get_result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("DB error attempting to fetch tx unlock time from hash"));
uint64_t ret = *(const uint64_t*)result.mv_data;
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return ret;
}
transaction BlockchainLMDB::get_tx(const crypto::hash& h) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val_copy<crypto::hash> key(h);
MDB_val result;
auto get_result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_txs, &key, &result);
if (get_result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
throw1(TX_DNE(std::string("tx with hash ").append(epee::string_tools::pod_to_hex(h)).append(" not found in db").c_str()));
else if (get_result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("DB error attempting to fetch tx from hash"));
blobdata bd;
bd.assign(reinterpret_cast<char*>(result.mv_data), result.mv_size);
transaction tx;
if (!parse_and_validate_tx_from_blob(bd, tx))
throw0(DB_ERROR("Failed to parse tx from blob retrieved from the db"));
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return tx;
}
uint64_t BlockchainLMDB::get_tx_count() const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_stat db_stats;
if (mdb_stat(*txn_ptr, m_txs, &db_stats))
throw0(DB_ERROR("Failed to query m_txs"));
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return db_stats.ms_entries;
}
std::vector<transaction> BlockchainLMDB::get_tx_list(const std::vector<crypto::hash>& hlist) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
std::vector<transaction> v;
for (auto& h : hlist)
{
v.push_back(get_tx(h));
}
return v;
}
uint64_t BlockchainLMDB::get_tx_block_height(const crypto::hash& h) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val_copy<crypto::hash> key(h);
MDB_val result;
auto get_result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_tx_heights, &key, &result);
if (get_result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
{
throw1(TX_DNE(std::string("tx height with hash ").append(epee::string_tools::pod_to_hex(h)).append(" not found in db").c_str()));
}
else if (get_result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("DB error attempting to fetch tx height from hash"));
uint64_t ret = *(const uint64_t*)result.mv_data;
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return ret;
}
uint64_t BlockchainLMDB::get_num_outputs(const uint64_t& amount) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
lmdb_cur cur(*txn_ptr, m_output_amounts);
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> k(amount);
MDB_val v;
auto result = mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_SET);
if (result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
{
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return 0;
}
else if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("DB error attempting to get number of outputs of an amount"));
size_t num_elems = 0;
mdb_cursor_count(cur, &num_elems);
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return num_elems;
}
output_data_t BlockchainLMDB::get_output_key(const uint64_t &global_index) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> k(global_index);
MDB_val v;
auto get_result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_output_keys, &k, &v);
if (get_result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
throw1(OUTPUT_DNE("Attempting to get output pubkey by global index, but key does not exist"));
else if (get_result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("Error attempting to retrieve an output pubkey from the db"));
output_data_t ret = *(const output_data_t *) v.mv_data;
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return ret;
}
output_data_t BlockchainLMDB::get_output_key(const uint64_t& amount, const uint64_t& index)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
uint64_t glob_index = get_output_global_index(amount, index);
return get_output_key(glob_index);
}
tx_out_index BlockchainLMDB::get_output_tx_and_index_from_global(const uint64_t& index) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> k(index);
MDB_val v;
auto get_result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_output_txs, &k, &v);
if (get_result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
throw1(OUTPUT_DNE("output with given index not in db"));
else if (get_result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("DB error attempting to fetch output tx hash"));
crypto::hash tx_hash = *(const crypto::hash*)v.mv_data;
get_result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_output_indices, &k, &v);
if (get_result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
throw1(OUTPUT_DNE("output with given index not in db"));
else if (get_result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("DB error attempting to fetch output tx index"));
tx_out_index ret = tx_out_index(tx_hash, *(const uint64_t *)v.mv_data);
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return ret;
}
tx_out_index BlockchainLMDB::get_output_tx_and_index(const uint64_t& amount, const uint64_t& index)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
std::vector < uint64_t > offsets;
std::vector<tx_out_index> indices;
offsets.push_back(index);
get_output_tx_and_index(amount, offsets, indices);
if (!indices.size())
throw1(OUTPUT_DNE("Attempting to get an output index by amount and amount index, but amount not found"));
return indices[0];
}
std::vector<uint64_t> BlockchainLMDB::get_tx_output_indices(const crypto::hash& h) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
std::vector<uint64_t> index_vec;
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
lmdb_cur cur(*txn_ptr, m_tx_outputs);
MDB_val_copy<crypto::hash> k(h);
MDB_val v;
auto result = mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_SET);
if (result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
throw1(OUTPUT_DNE("Attempting to get an output by tx hash and tx index, but output not found"));
else if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("DB error attempting to get an output"));
size_t num_elems = 0;
mdb_cursor_count(cur, &num_elems);
mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_FIRST_DUP);
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < num_elems; ++i)
{
mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_GET_CURRENT);
index_vec.push_back(*(const uint64_t *)v.mv_data);
mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_NEXT_DUP);
}
cur.close();
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return index_vec;
}
std::vector<uint64_t> BlockchainLMDB::get_tx_amount_output_indices(const crypto::hash& h) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
std::vector<uint64_t> index_vec;
std::vector<uint64_t> index_vec2;
// get the transaction's global output indices first
index_vec = get_tx_output_indices(h);
// these are next used to obtain the amount output indices
transaction tx = get_tx(h);
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
uint64_t i = 0;
uint64_t global_index;
BOOST_FOREACH(const auto& vout, tx.vout)
{
uint64_t amount = vout.amount;
global_index = index_vec[i];
lmdb_cur cur(*txn_ptr, m_output_amounts);
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> k(amount);
MDB_val v;
auto result = mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_SET);
if (result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
throw1(OUTPUT_DNE("Attempting to get an output index by amount and amount index, but amount not found"));
else if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("DB error attempting to get an output"));
size_t num_elems = 0;
mdb_cursor_count(cur, &num_elems);
mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_FIRST_DUP);
uint64_t amount_output_index = 0;
uint64_t output_index = 0;
bool found_index = false;
for (uint64_t j = 0; j < num_elems; ++j)
{
mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_GET_CURRENT);
output_index = *(const uint64_t *)v.mv_data;
if (output_index == global_index)
{
amount_output_index = j;
found_index = true;
break;
}
mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_NEXT_DUP);
}
if (found_index)
{
index_vec2.push_back(amount_output_index);
}
else
{
// not found
cur.close();
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
throw1(OUTPUT_DNE("specified output not found in db"));
}
cur.close();
++i;
}
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return index_vec2;
}
bool BlockchainLMDB::has_key_image(const crypto::key_image& img) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val_copy<crypto::key_image> val_key(img);
MDB_val unused;
if (mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_spent_keys, &val_key, &unused) == 0)
{
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return true;
}
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return false;
}
bool BlockchainLMDB::for_all_key_images(std::function<bool(const crypto::key_image&)> f) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val k;
MDB_val v;
bool ret = true;
lmdb_cur cur(*txn_ptr, m_spent_keys);
MDB_cursor_op op = MDB_FIRST;
while (1)
{
int ret = mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, op);
op = MDB_NEXT;
if (ret == MDB_NOTFOUND)
break;
if (ret < 0)
throw0(DB_ERROR("Failed to enumerate key images"));
const crypto::key_image k_image = *(const crypto::key_image*)k.mv_data;
if (!f(k_image)) {
ret = false;
break;
}
}
cur.close();
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return ret;
}
bool BlockchainLMDB::for_all_blocks(std::function<bool(uint64_t, const crypto::hash&, const cryptonote::block&)> f) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val k;
MDB_val v;
bool ret = true;
lmdb_cur cur(*txn_ptr, m_blocks);
MDB_cursor_op op = MDB_FIRST;
while (1)
{
int ret = mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, op);
op = MDB_NEXT;
if (ret == MDB_NOTFOUND)
break;
if (ret)
throw0(DB_ERROR("Failed to enumerate blocks"));
uint64_t height = *(const uint64_t*)k.mv_data;
blobdata bd;
bd.assign(reinterpret_cast<char*>(v.mv_data), v.mv_size);
block b;
if (!parse_and_validate_block_from_blob(bd, b))
throw0(DB_ERROR("Failed to parse block from blob retrieved from the db"));
crypto::hash hash;
if (!get_block_hash(b, hash))
throw0(DB_ERROR("Failed to get block hash from blob retrieved from the db"));
if (!f(height, hash, b)) {
ret = false;
break;
}
}
cur.close();
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return ret;
}
bool BlockchainLMDB::for_all_transactions(std::function<bool(const crypto::hash&, const cryptonote::transaction&)> f) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val k;
MDB_val v;
bool ret = true;
lmdb_cur cur(*txn_ptr, m_txs);
MDB_cursor_op op = MDB_FIRST;
while (1)
{
int ret = mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, op);
op = MDB_NEXT;
if (ret == MDB_NOTFOUND)
break;
if (ret)
throw0(DB_ERROR("Failed to enumerate transactions"));
const crypto::hash hash = *(const crypto::hash*)k.mv_data;
blobdata bd;
bd.assign(reinterpret_cast<char*>(v.mv_data), v.mv_size);
transaction tx;
if (!parse_and_validate_tx_from_blob(bd, tx))
throw0(DB_ERROR("Failed to parse tx from blob retrieved from the db"));
if (!f(hash, tx)) {
ret = false;
break;
}
}
cur.close();
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return ret;
}
bool BlockchainLMDB::for_all_outputs(std::function<bool(uint64_t amount, const crypto::hash &tx_hash, size_t tx_idx)> f) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val k;
MDB_val v;
bool ret = true;
lmdb_cur cur(*txn_ptr, m_output_amounts);
MDB_cursor_op op = MDB_FIRST;
while (1)
{
int ret = mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, op);
op = MDB_NEXT;
if (ret == MDB_NOTFOUND)
break;
if (ret)
throw0(DB_ERROR("Failed to enumerate outputs"));
uint64_t amount = *(const uint64_t*)k.mv_data;
uint64_t global_index = *(const uint64_t*)v.mv_data;
tx_out_index toi = get_output_tx_and_index_from_global(global_index);
if (!f(amount, toi.first, toi.second)) {
ret = false;
break;
}
}
cur.close();
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return ret;
}
// batch_num_blocks: (optional) Used to check if resize needed before batch transaction starts.
void BlockchainLMDB::batch_start(uint64_t batch_num_blocks)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
if (! m_batch_transactions)
throw0(DB_ERROR("batch transactions not enabled"));
if (m_batch_active)
throw0(DB_ERROR("batch transaction already in progress"));
if (m_write_batch_txn != nullptr)
throw0(DB_ERROR("batch transaction already in progress"));
if (m_write_txn)
throw0(DB_ERROR("batch transaction attempted, but m_write_txn already in use"));
check_open();
check_and_resize_for_batch(batch_num_blocks);
m_write_batch_txn = new mdb_txn_safe();
// NOTE: need to make sure it's destroyed properly when done
if (auto mdb_res = mdb_txn_begin(m_env, NULL, 0, *m_write_batch_txn))
throw0(DB_ERROR(lmdb_error("Failed to create a transaction for the db: ", mdb_res).c_str()));
// indicates this transaction is for batch transactions, but not whether it's
// active
m_write_batch_txn->m_batch_txn = true;
m_write_txn = m_write_batch_txn;
m_batch_active = true;
LOG_PRINT_L3("batch transaction: begin");
}
void BlockchainLMDB::batch_commit()
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
if (! m_batch_transactions)
throw0(DB_ERROR("batch transactions not enabled"));
if (! m_batch_active)
throw0(DB_ERROR("batch transaction not in progress"));
if (m_write_batch_txn == nullptr)
throw0(DB_ERROR("batch transaction not in progress"));
check_open();
LOG_PRINT_L3("batch transaction: committing...");
TIME_MEASURE_START(time1);
m_write_txn->commit();
TIME_MEASURE_FINISH(time1);
time_commit1 += time1;
LOG_PRINT_L3("batch transaction: committed");
m_write_txn = nullptr;
delete m_write_batch_txn;
}
void BlockchainLMDB::batch_stop()
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
if (! m_batch_transactions)
throw0(DB_ERROR("batch transactions not enabled"));
if (! m_batch_active)
throw0(DB_ERROR("batch transaction not in progress"));
if (m_write_batch_txn == nullptr)
throw0(DB_ERROR("batch transaction not in progress"));
check_open();
LOG_PRINT_L3("batch transaction: committing...");
TIME_MEASURE_START(time1);
m_write_txn->commit();
TIME_MEASURE_FINISH(time1);
time_commit1 += time1;
// for destruction of batch transaction
m_write_txn = nullptr;
delete m_write_batch_txn;
m_write_batch_txn = nullptr;
m_batch_active = false;
LOG_PRINT_L3("batch transaction: end");
}
void BlockchainLMDB::batch_abort()
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
if (! m_batch_transactions)
throw0(DB_ERROR("batch transactions not enabled"));
if (! m_batch_active)
throw0(DB_ERROR("batch transaction not in progress"));
check_open();
// for destruction of batch transaction
m_write_txn = nullptr;
// explicitly call in case mdb_env_close() (BlockchainLMDB::close()) called before BlockchainLMDB destructor called.
m_write_batch_txn->abort();
m_batch_active = false;
m_write_batch_txn = nullptr;
LOG_PRINT_L3("batch transaction: aborted");
}
void BlockchainLMDB::set_batch_transactions(bool batch_transactions)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
m_batch_transactions = batch_transactions;
LOG_PRINT_L3("batch transactions " << (m_batch_transactions ? "enabled" : "disabled"));
}
uint64_t BlockchainLMDB::add_block(const block& blk, const size_t& block_size, const difficulty_type& cumulative_difficulty, const uint64_t& coins_generated,
const std::vector<transaction>& txs)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
if (m_height % 1000 == 0)
{
// for batch mode, DB resize check is done at start of batch transaction
if (! m_batch_active && need_resize())
{
LOG_PRINT_L0("LMDB memory map needs resized, doing that now.");
do_resize();
}
}
mdb_txn_safe txn;
if (! m_batch_active)
{
if (auto mdb_res = mdb_txn_begin(m_env, NULL, 0, txn))
throw0(DB_ERROR(lmdb_error("Failed to create a transaction for the db: ", mdb_res).c_str()));
m_write_txn = &txn;
}
uint64_t num_outputs = m_num_outputs;
try
{
BlockchainDB::add_block(blk, block_size, cumulative_difficulty, coins_generated, txs);
if (! m_batch_active)
{
m_write_txn = NULL;
TIME_MEASURE_START(time1);
txn.commit();
TIME_MEASURE_FINISH(time1);
time_commit1 += time1;
}
}
catch (...)
{
m_num_outputs = num_outputs;
if (! m_batch_active)
m_write_txn = NULL;
throw;
}
return ++m_height;
}
void BlockchainLMDB::pop_block(block& blk, std::vector<transaction>& txs)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
mdb_txn_safe txn;
if (! m_batch_active)
{
if (auto mdb_res = mdb_txn_begin(m_env, NULL, 0, txn))
throw0(DB_ERROR(lmdb_error("Failed to create a transaction for the db: ", mdb_res).c_str()));
m_write_txn = &txn;
}
uint64_t num_outputs = m_num_outputs;
try
{
BlockchainDB::pop_block(blk, txs);
if (! m_batch_active)
{
m_write_txn = NULL;
txn.commit();
}
}
catch (...)
{
m_num_outputs = num_outputs;
m_write_txn = NULL;
throw;
}
--m_height;
}
void BlockchainLMDB::get_output_tx_and_index_from_global(const std::vector<uint64_t> &global_indices,
std::vector<tx_out_index> &tx_out_indices) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
tx_out_indices.clear();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
for (const uint64_t &index : global_indices)
{
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> k(index);
MDB_val v;
auto get_result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_output_txs, &k, &v);
if (get_result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
throw1(OUTPUT_DNE("output with given index not in db"));
else if (get_result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("DB error attempting to fetch output tx hash"));
crypto::hash tx_hash = *(const crypto::hash*) v.mv_data;
get_result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_output_indices, &k, &v);
if (get_result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
throw1(OUTPUT_DNE("output with given index not in db"));
else if (get_result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("DB error attempting to fetch output tx index"));
auto result = tx_out_index(tx_hash, *(const uint64_t *) v.mv_data);
tx_out_indices.push_back(result);
}
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
}
void BlockchainLMDB::get_output_global_indices(const uint64_t& amount, const std::vector<uint64_t> &offsets,
std::vector<uint64_t> &global_indices)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
TIME_MEASURE_START(txx);
check_open();
global_indices.clear();
uint64_t max = 0;
for (const uint64_t &index : offsets)
{
if (index > max)
max = index;
}
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
lmdb_cur cur(*txn_ptr, m_output_amounts);
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> k(amount);
MDB_val v;
auto result = mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_SET);
if (result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
throw1(OUTPUT_DNE("Attempting to get an output index by amount and amount index, but amount not found"));
else if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("DB error attempting to get an output"));
size_t num_elems = 0;
mdb_cursor_count(cur, &num_elems);
if (max <= 1 && num_elems <= max)
throw1(OUTPUT_DNE("Attempting to get an output index by amount and amount index, but output not found"));
uint64_t t_dbmul = 0;
uint64_t t_dbscan = 0;
if (max <= 1)
{
for (const uint64_t& index : offsets)
{
mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_FIRST_DUP);
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < index; ++i)
{
mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_NEXT_DUP);
}
mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, MDB_GET_CURRENT);
uint64_t glob_index = *(const uint64_t*) v.mv_data;
LOG_PRINT_L3("Amount: " << amount << " M0->v: " << glob_index);
global_indices.push_back(glob_index);
}
}
else
{
uint32_t curcount = 0;
uint32_t blockstart = 0;
for (const uint64_t& index : offsets)
{
if (index >= num_elems)
{
LOG_PRINT_L1("Index: " << index << " Elems: " << num_elems << " partial results found for get_output_tx_and_index");
break;
}
while (index >= curcount)
{
TIME_MEASURE_START(db1);
if (mdb_cursor_get(cur, &k, &v, curcount == 0 ? MDB_GET_MULTIPLE : MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE) != 0)
{
// allow partial results
result = false;
break;
}
int count = v.mv_size / sizeof(uint64_t);
blockstart = curcount;
curcount += count;
TIME_MEASURE_FINISH(db1);
t_dbmul += db1;
}
LOG_PRINT_L3("Records returned: " << curcount << " Index: " << index);
TIME_MEASURE_START(db2);
uint64_t actual_index = index - blockstart;
uint64_t glob_index = ((const uint64_t*) v.mv_data)[actual_index];
LOG_PRINT_L3("Amount: " << amount << " M1->v: " << glob_index);
global_indices.push_back(glob_index);
TIME_MEASURE_FINISH(db2);
t_dbscan += db2;
}
}
cur.close();
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
TIME_MEASURE_FINISH(txx);
LOG_PRINT_L3("txx: " << txx << " db1: " << t_dbmul << " db2: " << t_dbscan);
}
void BlockchainLMDB::get_output_key(const uint64_t &amount, const std::vector<uint64_t> &offsets, std::vector<output_data_t> &outputs)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
TIME_MEASURE_START(db3);
check_open();
outputs.clear();
std::vector <uint64_t> global_indices;
get_output_global_indices(amount, offsets, global_indices);
if (global_indices.size() > 0)
{
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
for (const uint64_t &index : global_indices)
{
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> k(index);
MDB_val v;
auto get_result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_output_keys, &k, &v);
if (get_result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
throw1(OUTPUT_DNE("Attempting to get output pubkey by global index, but key does not exist"));
else if (get_result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("Error attempting to retrieve an output pubkey from the db"));
output_data_t data = *(const output_data_t *) v.mv_data;
outputs.push_back(data);
}
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
}
TIME_MEASURE_FINISH(db3);
LOG_PRINT_L3("db3: " << db3);
}
void BlockchainLMDB::get_output_tx_and_index(const uint64_t& amount, const std::vector<uint64_t> &offsets, std::vector<tx_out_index> &indices)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
indices.clear();
std::vector <uint64_t> global_indices;
get_output_global_indices(amount, offsets, global_indices);
TIME_MEASURE_START(db3);
if(global_indices.size() > 0)
{
get_output_tx_and_index_from_global(global_indices, indices);
}
TIME_MEASURE_FINISH(db3);
LOG_PRINT_L3("db3: " << db3);
}
void BlockchainLMDB::set_hard_fork_starting_height(uint8_t version, uint64_t height)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX(0);
MDB_val_copy<uint8_t> val_key(version);
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> val_value(height);
if (auto result = mdb_put(*txn_ptr, m_hf_starting_heights, &val_key, &val_value, 0))
throw1(DB_ERROR(std::string("Error adding hard fork starting height to db transaction: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
}
uint64_t BlockchainLMDB::get_hard_fork_starting_height(uint8_t version) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val_copy<uint8_t> val_key(version);
MDB_val val_ret;
auto result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_hf_starting_heights, &val_key, &val_ret);
if (result == MDB_NOTFOUND)
return std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max();
if (result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("Error attempting to retrieve a hard fork starting height from the db"));
uint64_t ret = *(const uint64_t*)val_ret.mv_data;
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return ret;
}
void BlockchainLMDB::set_hard_fork_version(uint64_t height, uint8_t version)
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX(0);
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> val_key(height);
MDB_val_copy<uint8_t> val_value(version);
if (auto result = mdb_put(*txn_ptr, m_hf_versions, &val_key, &val_value, 0))
throw1(DB_ERROR(std::string("Error adding hard fork version to db transaction: ").append(mdb_strerror(result)).c_str()));
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
}
uint8_t BlockchainLMDB::get_hard_fork_version(uint64_t height) const
{
LOG_PRINT_L3("BlockchainLMDB::" << __func__);
check_open();
TXN_PREFIX_RDONLY();
MDB_val_copy<uint64_t> val_key(height);
MDB_val val_ret;
auto result = mdb_get(*txn_ptr, m_hf_versions, &val_key, &val_ret);
if (result == MDB_NOTFOUND || result)
throw0(DB_ERROR("Error attempting to retrieve a hard fork version from the db"));
uint8_t ret = *(const uint8_t*)val_ret.mv_data;
TXN_POSTFIX_SUCCESS();
return ret;
}
void BlockchainLMDB::fixup()
{
// Always call parent as well
BlockchainDB::fixup();
}
} // namespace cryptonote