// Copyright (c) 2014, The Monero Project // // All rights reserved. // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are // permitted provided that the following conditions are met: // // 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of // conditions and the following disclaimer. // // 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list // of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other // materials provided with the distribution. // // 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be // used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific // prior written permission. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY // EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF // MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL // THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, // PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS // INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, // STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF // THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. /* * This file and its header file are for translating Electrum-style word lists * into their equivalent byte representations for cross-compatibility with * that method of "backing up" one's wallet keys. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "crypto/crypto.h" // for declaration of crypto::secret_key #include "crypto/electrum-words.h" namespace crypto { namespace ElectrumWords { /* convert words to bytes, 3 words -> 4 bytes * returns: * false if not a multiple of 3 words, or if a words is not in the * words list * * true otherwise */ bool words_to_bytes(const std::string& words, crypto::secret_key& dst) { int n = NUMWORDS; // hardcoded because this is what electrum uses std::vector wlist; boost::split(wlist, words, boost::is_any_of(" ")); // error on non-compliant word list if (wlist.size() != 12 && wlist.size() != 24) return false; for (unsigned int i=0; i < wlist.size() / 3; i++) { uint32_t val; uint32_t w1, w2, w3; // verify all three words exist in the word list if (wordsMap.count(wlist[i*3]) == 0 || wordsMap.count(wlist[i*3 + 1]) == 0 || wordsMap.count(wlist[i*3 + 2]) == 0) { return false; } w1 = wordsMap.at(wlist[i*3]); w2 = wordsMap.at(wlist[i*3 + 1]); w3 = wordsMap.at(wlist[i*3 + 2]); val = w1 + n * (((n - w1) + w2) % n) + n * n * (((n - w2) + w3) % n); if (!(val % n == w1)) return false; memcpy(dst.data + i * 4, &val, 4); // copy 4 bytes to position } std::string wlist_copy = words; if (wlist.size() == 12) { memcpy(dst.data, dst.data + 16, 16); // if electrum 12-word seed, duplicate wlist_copy += ' '; wlist_copy += words; } return true; } /* convert bytes to words, 4 bytes-> 3 words * returns: * false if wrong number of bytes (shouldn't be possible) * true otherwise */ bool bytes_to_words(const crypto::secret_key& src, std::string& words) { int n = NUMWORDS; // hardcoded because this is what electrum uses if (sizeof(src.data) % 4 != 0) return false; // 8 bytes -> 3 words. 8 digits base 16 -> 3 digits base 1626 for (unsigned int i=0; i < sizeof(src.data)/4; i++, words += ' ') { uint32_t w1, w2, w3; uint32_t val; memcpy(&val, (src.data) + (i * 4), 4); w1 = val % n; w2 = ((val / n) + w1) % n; w3 = (((val / n) / n) + w2) % n; words += wordsArray[w1]; words += ' '; words += wordsArray[w2]; words += ' '; words += wordsArray[w3]; } return false; } } // namespace ElectrumWords } // namespace crypto