bintzwing/core/cbc.js
2010-12-09 14:02:56 -08:00

115 lines
3.8 KiB
JavaScript

/** @fileOverview CBC mode implementation
*
* @author Emily Stark
* @author Mike Hamburg
* @author Dan Boneh
*/
/** @namespace
* Dangerous: CBC mode with PKCS#5 padding.
*
* @author Emily Stark
* @author Mike Hamburg
* @author Dan Boneh
*/
if (sjcl.beware === undefined) {
sjcl.beware = {};
}
sjcl.beware["CBC mode is dangerous because it doesn't protect message integrity."
] = function() {
sjcl.mode.cbc = {
/** The name of the mode.
* @constant
*/
name: "cbc",
/** Encrypt in CBC mode with PKCS#5 padding.
* @param {Object} prp The block cipher. It must have a block size of 16 bytes.
* @param {bitArray} plaintext The plaintext data.
* @param {bitArray} iv The initialization value.
* @param {bitArray} [adata=[]] The authenticated data. Must be empty.
* @return The encrypted data, an array of bytes.
* @throws {sjcl.exception.invalid} if the IV isn't exactly 128 bits, or if any adata is specified.
*/
encrypt: function(prp, plaintext, iv, adata) {
if (adata && adata.length) {
throw new sjcl.exception.invalid("cbc can't authenticate data");
}
if (sjcl.bitArray.bitLength(iv) !== 128) {
throw new sjcl.exception.invalid("cbc iv must be 128 bits");
}
var i,
w = sjcl.bitArray,
xor = w._xor4,
bl = w.bitLength(plaintext),
bp = 0,
output = [];
if (bl&7) {
throw new sjcl.exception.invalid("pkcs#5 padding only works for multiples of a byte");
}
for (i=0; bp+128 <= bl; i+=4, bp+=128) {
/* Encrypt a non-final block */
iv = prp.encrypt(xor(iv, plaintext.slice(i,i+4)));
output.splice(i,0,iv[0],iv[1],iv[2],iv[3]);
}
/* Construct the pad. */
bl = (16 - ((bl >> 3) & 15)) * 0x1010101;
/* Pad and encrypt. */
iv = prp.encrypt(xor(iv,w.concat(plaintext,[bl,bl,bl,bl]).slice(i,i+4)));
output.splice(i,0,iv[0],iv[1],iv[2],iv[3]);
return output;
},
/** Decrypt in CBC mode.
* @param {Object} prp The block cipher. It must have a block size of 16 bytes.
* @param {bitArray} ciphertext The ciphertext data.
* @param {bitArray} iv The initialization value.
* @param {bitArray} [adata=[]] The authenticated data. It must be empty.
* @return The decrypted data, an array of bytes.
* @throws {sjcl.exception.invalid} if the IV isn't exactly 128 bits, or if any adata is specified.
* @throws {sjcl.exception.corrupt} if if the message is corrupt.
*/
decrypt: function(prp, ciphertext, iv, adata) {
if (adata && adata.length) {
throw new sjcl.exception.invalid("cbc can't authenticate data");
}
if (sjcl.bitArray.bitLength(iv) !== 128) {
throw new sjcl.exception.invalid("cbc iv must be 128 bits");
}
if ((sjcl.bitArray.bitLength(ciphertext) & 127) || !ciphertext.length) {
throw new sjcl.exception.corrupt("cbc ciphertext must be a positive multiple of the block size");
}
var i,
w = sjcl.bitArray,
xor = w._xor4,
bi, bo,
output = [];
adata = adata || [];
for (i=0; i<ciphertext.length; i+=4) {
bi = ciphertext.slice(i,i+4);
bo = xor(iv,prp.decrypt(bi));
output.splice(i,0,bo[0],bo[1],bo[2],bo[3]);
iv = bi;
}
/* check and remove the pad */
bi = output[i-1] & 255;
if (bi == 0 || bi > 16) {
throw new sjcl.exception.corrupt("pkcs#5 padding corrupt");
}
bo = bi * 0x1010101;
if (!w.equal(w.bitSlice([bo,bo,bo,bo], 0, bi*8),
w.bitSlice(output, output.length*32 - bi*8, output.length*32))) {
throw new sjcl.exception.corrupt("pkcs#5 padding corrupt");
}
return w.bitSlice(output, 0, output.length*32 - bi*8);
}
};
};