417 lines
15 KiB
PHP
417 lines
15 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/**
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* WordPress Coding Standard.
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*
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* @package WPCS\WordPressCodingStandards
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* @link https://github.com/WordPress/WordPress-Coding-Standards
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* @license https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT MIT
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*/
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namespace WordPressCS\WordPress\Helpers;
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use PHP_CodeSniffer\Files\File;
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use PHP_CodeSniffer\Util\Tokens;
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use PHPCSUtils\Utils\Context;
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use PHPCSUtils\Utils\TextStrings;
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use WordPressCS\WordPress\Helpers\ArrayWalkingFunctionsHelper;
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use WordPressCS\WordPress\Helpers\ContextHelper;
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use WordPressCS\WordPress\Helpers\RulesetPropertyHelper;
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use WordPressCS\WordPress\Helpers\UnslashingFunctionsHelper;
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/**
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* Helper functions and function lists for checking whether a sanitizing function is being used.
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*
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* Any sniff class which incorporates this trait will automatically support the
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* following `public` properties which can be changed from within a custom ruleset:
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* - `customSanitizingFunctions`.
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* - `customUnslashingSanitizingFunctions`
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*
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* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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* This trait is only intended for internal use by WordPressCS and is not part of the public API.
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* This also means that it has no promise of backward compatibility. Use at your own risk.
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* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* @internal
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*
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* @since 3.0.0 The properties in this trait were previously contained partially in the
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* `WordPressCS\WordPress\Sniff` class and partially in the `NonceVerificationSniff`
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* and the `ValidatedSanitizedInputSniff` classes and have been moved here.
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* The pre-existing methods in this trait were previously contained in the
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* `WordPressCS\WordPress\Sniff` class and have been moved here.
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*/
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trait SanitizationHelperTrait {
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/**
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* Custom list of functions that sanitize the values passed to them.
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*
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* @since 0.5.0
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* @since 3.0.0 Moved from the NonceVerification and the ValidatedSanitizedInput sniff classes to this trait.
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*
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* @var string[]
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*/
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public $customSanitizingFunctions = array();
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/**
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* Custom sanitizing functions that implicitly unslash the values passed to them.
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*
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* @since 0.5.0
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* @since 3.0.0 Moved from the NonceVerification and the ValidatedSanitizedInput sniff classes to this trait.
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*
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* @var string[]
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*/
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public $customUnslashingSanitizingFunctions = array();
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/**
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* Functions that sanitize values.
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*
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* This list is complementary to the `$unslashingSanitizingFunctions`
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* list.
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* Sanitizing functions should be added to this list if they do *not*
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* implicitly unslash data and to the `$unslashingsanitizingFunctions`
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* list if they do.
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*
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* @since 0.5.0
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* @since 0.11.0 Changed from public static to protected non-static.
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* @since 3.0.0 - Moved from the Sniff class to this trait.
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* - Visibility changed from protected to private.
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*
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* @var array<string, true>
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*/
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private $sanitizingFunctions = array(
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'_wp_handle_upload' => true,
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'esc_url_raw' => true,
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'filter_input' => true,
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'filter_var' => true,
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'hash_equals' => true,
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'is_email' => true,
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'number_format' => true,
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'sanitize_bookmark_field' => true,
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'sanitize_bookmark' => true,
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'sanitize_email' => true,
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'sanitize_file_name' => true,
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'sanitize_hex_color_no_hash' => true,
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'sanitize_hex_color' => true,
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'sanitize_html_class' => true,
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'sanitize_meta' => true,
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'sanitize_mime_type' => true,
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'sanitize_option' => true,
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'sanitize_sql_orderby' => true,
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'sanitize_term_field' => true,
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'sanitize_term' => true,
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'sanitize_text_field' => true,
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'sanitize_textarea_field' => true,
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'sanitize_title_for_query' => true,
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'sanitize_title_with_dashes' => true,
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'sanitize_title' => true,
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'sanitize_url' => true,
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'sanitize_user_field' => true,
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'sanitize_user' => true,
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'validate_file' => true,
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'wp_handle_sideload' => true,
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'wp_handle_upload' => true,
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'wp_kses_allowed_html' => true,
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'wp_kses_data' => true,
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'wp_kses_one_attr' => true,
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'wp_kses_post' => true,
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'wp_kses' => true,
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'wp_parse_id_list' => true,
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'wp_redirect' => true,
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'wp_safe_redirect' => true,
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'wp_sanitize_redirect' => true,
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'wp_strip_all_tags' => true,
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);
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/**
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* Sanitizing functions that implicitly unslash the data passed to them.
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*
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* This list is complementary to the `$sanitizingFunctions` list.
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* Sanitizing functions should be added to this list if they also
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* implicitely unslash data and to the `$sanitizingFunctions` list
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* if they don't.
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*
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* @since 0.5.0
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* @since 0.11.0 Changed from public static to protected non-static.
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* @since 3.0.0 - Moved from the Sniff class to this trait.
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* - Visibility changed from protected to private.
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*
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* @var array<string, bool>
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*/
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private $unslashingSanitizingFunctions = array(
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'absint' => true,
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'boolval' => true,
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'count' => true,
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'doubleval' => true,
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'floatval' => true,
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'intval' => true,
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'sanitize_key' => true,
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'sizeof' => true,
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);
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/**
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* Cache of previously added custom functions.
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*
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* Prevents having to do the same merges over and over again.
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*
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* @since 0.4.0
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* @since 0.11.0 - Changed from public static to protected non-static.
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* - Changed the format from simple bool to array.
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* @since 3.0.0 - Moved from the NonceVerification and the ValidatedSanitizedInput sniff classes to this class.
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* - Visibility changed from protected to private.
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*
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* @var array<string, string[]>
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*/
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private $addedCustomSanitizingFunctions = array(
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'sanitize' => array(),
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'unslashsanitize' => array(),
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);
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/**
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* Combined list of WP/PHP native and custom sanitizing functions.
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*
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* @since 3.0.0
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*
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* @var array<string, bool>
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*/
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private $allSanitizingFunctions = array();
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/**
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* Combined list of WP/PHP native and custom sanitizing and unslashing functions.
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*
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* @since 3.0.0
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*
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* @var array<string, bool>
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*/
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private $allUnslashingSanitizingFunctions = array();
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/**
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* Retrieve a list of all known sanitizing functions.
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*
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* @since 3.0.0
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*
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* @return array<string, bool>
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*/
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final public function get_sanitizing_functions() {
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if ( array() === $this->allSanitizingFunctions
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|| $this->customSanitizingFunctions !== $this->addedCustomSanitizingFunctions['sanitize']
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) {
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$this->allSanitizingFunctions = RulesetPropertyHelper::merge_custom_array(
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$this->customSanitizingFunctions,
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$this->sanitizingFunctions
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);
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$this->addedCustomSanitizingFunctions['sanitize'] = $this->customSanitizingFunctions;
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}
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return $this->allSanitizingFunctions;
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}
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/**
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* Retrieve a list of all known sanitizing and unslashing functions.
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*
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* @since 3.0.0
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*
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* @return array<string, bool>
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*/
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final public function get_sanitizing_and_unslashing_functions() {
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if ( array() === $this->allUnslashingSanitizingFunctions
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|| $this->customUnslashingSanitizingFunctions !== $this->addedCustomSanitizingFunctions['unslashsanitize']
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) {
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$this->allUnslashingSanitizingFunctions = RulesetPropertyHelper::merge_custom_array(
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$this->customUnslashingSanitizingFunctions,
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$this->unslashingSanitizingFunctions
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);
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$this->addedCustomSanitizingFunctions['unslashsanitize'] = $this->customUnslashingSanitizingFunctions;
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}
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return $this->allUnslashingSanitizingFunctions;
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}
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/**
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* Check if a particular function is regarded as a sanitizing function.
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*
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* @since 3.0.0
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*
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* @param string $functionName The name of the function to check.
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*
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* @return bool
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*/
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final public function is_sanitizing_function( $functionName ) {
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return isset( $this->get_sanitizing_functions()[ strtolower( $functionName ) ] );
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}
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/**
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* Check if a particular function is regarded as a sanitizing and unslashing function.
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*
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* @since 3.0.0
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*
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* @param string $functionName The name of the function to check.
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*
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* @return bool
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*/
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final public function is_sanitizing_and_unslashing_function( $functionName ) {
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return isset( $this->get_sanitizing_and_unslashing_functions()[ strtolower( $functionName ) ] );
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}
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/**
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* Check if something is only being sanitized.
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*
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* @since 0.5.0
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* @since 3.0.0 - Moved from the Sniff class to this class.
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* - The method visibility was changed from `protected` to `public`.
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* - The `$phpcsFile` parameter was added.
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*
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* @param \PHP_CodeSniffer\Files\File $phpcsFile The file being scanned.
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* @param int $stackPtr The index of the token in the stack.
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*
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* @return bool Whether the token is only within a sanitization.
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*/
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final public function is_only_sanitized( File $phpcsFile, $stackPtr ) {
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$tokens = $phpcsFile->getTokens();
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// If it isn't being sanitized at all.
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if ( ! $this->is_sanitized( $phpcsFile, $stackPtr ) ) {
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return false;
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}
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// If the token isn't in parentheses, we know the value must have only been casted, because
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// is_sanitized() would have returned `false` otherwise.
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if ( ! isset( $tokens[ $stackPtr ]['nested_parenthesis'] ) ) {
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return true;
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}
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// At this point we're expecting the value to have not been casted. If it
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// was, it wasn't *only* casted, because it's also in a function.
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if ( ContextHelper::is_safe_casted( $phpcsFile, $stackPtr ) ) {
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return false;
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}
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// The only parentheses should belong to the sanitizing function. If there's
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// more than one set, this isn't *only* sanitization.
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return ( \count( $tokens[ $stackPtr ]['nested_parenthesis'] ) === 1 );
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}
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/**
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* Check if something is being sanitized.
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*
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* @since 0.5.0
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* @since 3.0.0 - Moved from the Sniff class to this class.
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* - The method visibility was changed from `protected` to `public`.
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* - The `$phpcsFile` parameter was added.
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* - The $require_unslash parameter has been changed from
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* a boolean toggle to a ?callable $unslash_callback parameter to
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* allow a sniff calling this method to handle their "unslashing"
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* related messaging itself.
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*
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* @param \PHP_CodeSniffer\Files\File $phpcsFile The file being scanned.
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* @param int $stackPtr The index of the token in the stack.
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* @param callable|null $unslash_callback Optional. When passed, this method will check if
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* an unslashing function is used on the variable before
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* sanitization and if not, the callback will be called
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* to handle the missing unslashing.
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* The callback will receive the $phpcsFile object and
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* the $stackPtr.
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* When not passed or `null`, this method will **not**
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* check for unslashing issues.
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* Defaults to `null` (skip unslashing checks).
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*
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* @return bool Whether the token is being sanitized.
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*/
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final public function is_sanitized( File $phpcsFile, $stackPtr, $unslash_callback = null ) {
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$tokens = $phpcsFile->getTokens();
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$require_unslash = is_callable( $unslash_callback );
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if ( isset( $tokens[ $stackPtr ] ) === false ) {
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return false;
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}
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// If the variable is just being unset, the value isn't used at all, so it's safe.
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if ( Context::inUnset( $phpcsFile, $stackPtr ) ) {
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return true;
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}
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// First we check if it is being casted to a safe value.
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if ( ContextHelper::is_safe_casted( $phpcsFile, $stackPtr ) ) {
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return true;
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}
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// If this isn't within a function call, we know already that it's not safe.
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if ( ! isset( $tokens[ $stackPtr ]['nested_parenthesis'] ) ) {
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if ( $require_unslash ) {
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call_user_func( $unslash_callback, $phpcsFile, $stackPtr );
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}
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return false;
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}
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$sanitizing_functions = $this->get_sanitizing_functions();
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$sanitizing_functions += $this->get_sanitizing_and_unslashing_functions();
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$sanitizing_functions += ArrayWalkingFunctionsHelper::get_functions();
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$valid_functions = $sanitizing_functions + UnslashingFunctionsHelper::get_functions();
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// Get the function that it's in.
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$functionPtr = ContextHelper::is_in_function_call( $phpcsFile, $stackPtr, $valid_functions );
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// If this isn't a call to one of the valid functions, it sure isn't a sanitizing function.
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if ( false === $functionPtr ) {
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if ( true === $require_unslash ) {
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call_user_func( $unslash_callback, $phpcsFile, $stackPtr );
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}
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return false;
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}
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$functionName = $tokens[ $functionPtr ]['content'];
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// Check if an unslashing function is being used.
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$is_unslashed = false;
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if ( UnslashingFunctionsHelper::is_unslashing_function( $functionName ) ) {
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$is_unslashed = true;
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// Check whether this function call is wrapped within a sanitizing function.
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$higherFunctionPtr = ContextHelper::is_in_function_call( $phpcsFile, $functionPtr, $sanitizing_functions );
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// If there is no other valid function being used, this value is unsanitized.
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if ( false === $higherFunctionPtr ) {
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return false;
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}
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$functionPtr = $higherFunctionPtr;
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$functionName = $tokens[ $functionPtr ]['content'];
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}
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// Arrays might be sanitized via an array walking function using a callback.
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if ( ArrayWalkingFunctionsHelper::is_array_walking_function( $functionName ) ) {
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// Get the callback parameter.
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$callback = ArrayWalkingFunctionsHelper::get_callback_parameter( $phpcsFile, $functionPtr );
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if ( ! empty( $callback ) ) {
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/*
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* If this is a function callback (not a method callback array) and we're able
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* to resolve the function name, do so.
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*/
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$first_non_empty = $phpcsFile->findNext(
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Tokens::$emptyTokens,
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$callback['start'],
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( $callback['end'] + 1 ),
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true
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);
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if ( false !== $first_non_empty && \T_CONSTANT_ENCAPSED_STRING === $tokens[ $first_non_empty ]['code'] ) {
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$functionName = TextStrings::stripQuotes( $tokens[ $first_non_empty ]['content'] );
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}
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}
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}
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// If slashing is required, give an error.
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if ( false === $is_unslashed
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&& true === $require_unslash
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&& ! $this->is_sanitizing_and_unslashing_function( $functionName )
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) {
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call_user_func( $unslash_callback, $phpcsFile, $stackPtr );
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}
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// Check if this is a sanitizing function.
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return ( $this->is_sanitizing_function( $functionName ) || $this->is_sanitizing_and_unslashing_function( $functionName ) );
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}
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}
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