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< h1 align = "center" >
< br >
< br >
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< img width = "320" src = "media/logo.svg" alt = "Chalk" >
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< br >
< br >
< br >
< / h1 >
> Terminal string styling done right
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[![Build Status ](https://travis-ci.org/chalk/chalk.svg?branch=master )](https://travis-ci.org/chalk/chalk) [![Coverage Status ](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/chalk/chalk/badge.svg?branch=master )](https://coveralls.io/github/chalk/chalk?branch=master) [![ ](https://img.shields.io/badge/unicorn-approved-ff69b4.svg )](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9auOCbH5Ns4) [![XO code style ](https://img.shields.io/badge/code_style-XO-5ed9c7.svg )](https://github.com/xojs/xo) [![Mentioned in Awesome Node.js ](https://awesome.re/mentioned-badge.svg )](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome-nodejs)
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### [See what's new in Chalk 2](https://github.com/chalk/chalk/releases/tag/v2.0.0)
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< img src = "https://cdn.rawgit.com/chalk/ansi-styles/8261697c95bf34b6c7767e2cbe9941a851d59385/screenshot.svg" alt = "" width = "900" >
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## Highlights
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- Expressive API
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- Highly performant
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- Ability to nest styles
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- [256/Truecolor color support ](#256-and-truecolor-color-support )
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- Auto-detects color support
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- Doesn't extend `String.prototype`
- Clean and focused
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- Actively maintained
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- [Used by ~23,000 packages ](https://www.npmjs.com/browse/depended/chalk ) as of December 31, 2017
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## Install
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```console
$ npm install chalk
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```
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< a href = "https://www.patreon.com/sindresorhus" >
< img src = "https://c5.patreon.com/external/logo/become_a_patron_button@2x.png" width = "160" >
< / a >
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## Usage
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```js
const chalk = require('chalk');
console.log(chalk.blue('Hello world!'));
```
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Chalk comes with an easy to use composable API where you just chain and nest the styles you want.
```js
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const chalk = require('chalk');
const log = console.log;
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// Combine styled and normal strings
log(chalk.blue('Hello') + ' World' + chalk.red('!'));
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// Compose multiple styles using the chainable API
log(chalk.blue.bgRed.bold('Hello world!'));
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// Pass in multiple arguments
log(chalk.blue('Hello', 'World!', 'Foo', 'bar', 'biz', 'baz'));
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// Nest styles
log(chalk.red('Hello', chalk.underline.bgBlue('world') + '!'));
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// Nest styles of the same type even (color, underline, background)
log(chalk.green(
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'I am a green line ' +
chalk.blue.underline.bold('with a blue substring') +
' that becomes green again!'
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));
// ES2015 template literal
log(`
CPU: ${chalk.red('90%')}
RAM: ${chalk.green('40%')}
DISK: ${chalk.yellow('70%')}
`);
// ES2015 tagged template literal
log(chalk`
CPU: {red ${cpu.totalPercent}%}
RAM: {green ${ram.used / ram.total * 100}%}
DISK: {rgb(255,131,0) ${disk.used / disk.total * 100}%}
`);
// Use RGB colors in terminal emulators that support it.
log(chalk.keyword('orange')('Yay for orange colored text!'));
log(chalk.rgb(123, 45, 67).underline('Underlined reddish color'));
log(chalk.hex('#DEADED').bold('Bold gray!'));
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```
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Easily define your own themes:
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```js
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const chalk = require('chalk');
const error = chalk.bold.red;
const warning = chalk.keyword('orange');
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console.log(error('Error!'));
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console.log(warning('Warning!'));
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```
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Take advantage of console.log [string substitution ](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest/api/console.html#console_console_log_data_args ):
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```js
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const name = 'Sindre';
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console.log(chalk.green('Hello %s'), name);
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//=> 'Hello Sindre'
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```
## API
### chalk.`<style>[.<style>...](string, [string...])`
Example: `chalk.red.bold.underline('Hello', 'world');`
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Chain [styles ](#styles ) and call the last one as a method with a string argument. Order doesn't matter, and later styles take precedent in case of a conflict. This simply means that `chalk.red.yellow.green` is equivalent to `chalk.green` .
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Multiple arguments will be separated by space.
### chalk.enabled
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Color support is automatically detected, as is the level (see `chalk.level` ). However, if you'd like to simply enable/disable Chalk, you can do so via the `.enabled` property.
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Chalk is enabled by default unless explicitly disabled via the constructor or `chalk.level` is `0` .
If you need to change this in a reusable module, create a new instance:
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```js
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const ctx = new chalk.constructor({enabled: false});
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```
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### chalk.level
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Color support is automatically detected, but you can override it by setting the `level` property. You should however only do this in your own code as it applies globally to all Chalk consumers.
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If you need to change this in a reusable module, create a new instance:
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```js
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const ctx = new chalk.constructor({level: 0});
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```
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Levels are as follows:
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0. All colors disabled
1. Basic color support (16 colors)
2. 256 color support
3. Truecolor support (16 million colors)
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### chalk.supportsColor
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Detect whether the terminal [supports color ](https://github.com/chalk/supports-color ). Used internally and handled for you, but exposed for convenience.
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Can be overridden by the user with the flags `--color` and `--no-color` . For situations where using `--color` is not possible, add the environment variable `FORCE_COLOR=1` to forcefully enable color or `FORCE_COLOR=0` to forcefully disable. The use of `FORCE_COLOR` overrides all other color support checks.
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Explicit 256/Truecolor mode can be enabled using the `--color=256` and `--color=16m` flags, respectively.
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## Styles
### Modifiers
- `reset`
- `bold`
- `dim`
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- `italic` *(Not widely supported)*
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- `underline`
- `inverse`
- `hidden`
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- `strikethrough` *(Not widely supported)*
- `visible` (Text is emitted only if enabled)
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### Colors
- `black`
- `red`
- `green`
- `yellow`
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- `blue` *(On Windows the bright version is used since normal blue is illegible)*
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- `magenta`
- `cyan`
- `white`
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- `gray` ("bright black")
- `redBright`
- `greenBright`
- `yellowBright`
- `blueBright`
- `magentaBright`
- `cyanBright`
- `whiteBright`
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### Background colors
- `bgBlack`
- `bgRed`
- `bgGreen`
- `bgYellow`
- `bgBlue`
- `bgMagenta`
- `bgCyan`
- `bgWhite`
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- `bgBlackBright`
- `bgRedBright`
- `bgGreenBright`
- `bgYellowBright`
- `bgBlueBright`
- `bgMagentaBright`
- `bgCyanBright`
- `bgWhiteBright`
## Tagged template literal
Chalk can be used as a [tagged template literal ](http://exploringjs.com/es6/ch_template-literals.html#_tagged-template-literals ).
```js
const chalk = require('chalk');
const miles = 18;
const calculateFeet = miles => miles * 5280;
console.log(chalk`
There are {bold 5280 feet} in a mile.
In {bold ${miles} miles}, there are {green.bold ${calculateFeet(miles)} feet}.
`);
```
Blocks are delimited by an opening curly brace (`{`), a style, some content, and a closing curly brace (`}`).
Template styles are chained exactly like normal Chalk styles. The following two statements are equivalent:
```js
console.log(chalk.bold.rgb(10, 100, 200)('Hello!'));
console.log(chalk`{bold.rgb(10,100,200) Hello!}`);
```
Note that function styles (`rgb()`, `hsl()` , `keyword()` , etc.) may not contain spaces between parameters.
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All interpolated values (`` chalk`${foo}` ``) are converted to strings via the `.toString()` method. All curly braces (`{` and `}` ) in interpolated value strings are escaped.
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## 256 and Truecolor color support
Chalk supports 256 colors and [Truecolor ](https://gist.github.com/XVilka/8346728 ) (16 million colors) on supported terminal apps.
Colors are downsampled from 16 million RGB values to an ANSI color format that is supported by the terminal emulator (or by specifying `{level: n}` as a Chalk option). For example, Chalk configured to run at level 1 (basic color support) will downsample an RGB value of #FF0000 (red) to 31 (ANSI escape for red).
Examples:
- `chalk.hex('#DEADED').underline('Hello, world!')`
- `chalk.keyword('orange')('Some orange text')`
- `chalk.rgb(15, 100, 204).inverse('Hello!')`
Background versions of these models are prefixed with `bg` and the first level of the module capitalized (e.g. `keyword` for foreground colors and `bgKeyword` for background colors).
- `chalk.bgHex('#DEADED').underline('Hello, world!')`
- `chalk.bgKeyword('orange')('Some orange text')`
- `chalk.bgRgb(15, 100, 204).inverse('Hello!')`
The following color models can be used:
- [`rgb` ](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RGB_color_model ) - Example: `chalk.rgb(255, 136, 0).bold('Orange!')`
- [`hex` ](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_colors#Hex_triplet ) - Example: `chalk.hex('#FF8800').bold('Orange!')`
- [`keyword` ](https://www.w3.org/wiki/CSS/Properties/color/keywords ) (CSS keywords) - Example: `chalk.keyword('orange').bold('Orange!')`
- [`hsl` ](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV ) - Example: `chalk.hsl(32, 100, 50).bold('Orange!')`
- [`hsv` ](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV ) - Example: `chalk.hsv(32, 100, 100).bold('Orange!')`
- [`hwb` ](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HWB_color_model ) - Example: `chalk.hwb(32, 0, 50).bold('Orange!')`
- `ansi16`
- `ansi256`
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## Windows
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If you're on Windows, do yourself a favor and use [`cmder` ](http://cmder.net/ ) instead of `cmd.exe` .
## Origin story
[colors.js ](https://github.com/Marak/colors.js ) used to be the most popular string styling module, but it has serious deficiencies like extending `String.prototype` which causes all kinds of [problems ](https://github.com/yeoman/yo/issues/68 ) and the package is unmaintained. Although there are other packages, they either do too much or not enough. Chalk is a clean and focused alternative.
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## Related
- [chalk-cli ](https://github.com/chalk/chalk-cli ) - CLI for this module
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- [ansi-styles ](https://github.com/chalk/ansi-styles ) - ANSI escape codes for styling strings in the terminal
- [supports-color ](https://github.com/chalk/supports-color ) - Detect whether a terminal supports color
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- [strip-ansi ](https://github.com/chalk/strip-ansi ) - Strip ANSI escape codes
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- [strip-ansi-stream ](https://github.com/chalk/strip-ansi-stream ) - Strip ANSI escape codes from a stream
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- [has-ansi ](https://github.com/chalk/has-ansi ) - Check if a string has ANSI escape codes
- [ansi-regex ](https://github.com/chalk/ansi-regex ) - Regular expression for matching ANSI escape codes
- [wrap-ansi ](https://github.com/chalk/wrap-ansi ) - Wordwrap a string with ANSI escape codes
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- [slice-ansi ](https://github.com/chalk/slice-ansi ) - Slice a string with ANSI escape codes
- [color-convert ](https://github.com/qix-/color-convert ) - Converts colors between different models
- [chalk-animation ](https://github.com/bokub/chalk-animation ) - Animate strings in the terminal
- [gradient-string ](https://github.com/bokub/gradient-string ) - Apply color gradients to strings
- [chalk-pipe ](https://github.com/LitoMore/chalk-pipe ) - Create chalk style schemes with simpler style strings
- [terminal-link ](https://github.com/sindresorhus/terminal-link ) - Create clickable links in the terminal
## Maintainers
- [Sindre Sorhus ](https://github.com/sindresorhus )
- [Josh Junon ](https://github.com/qix- )
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## License
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MIT