Pick servers for ?via on matrix.to links based on some heuristics
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2 changed files with 230 additions and 2 deletions
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@ -14,11 +14,14 @@ See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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*/
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import MatrixClientPeg from "./MatrixClientPeg";
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export const host = "matrix.to";
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export const baseUrl = `https://${host}`;
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export function makeEventPermalink(roomId, eventId) {
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return `${baseUrl}/#/${roomId}/${eventId}`;
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const serverCandidates = pickServerCandidates(roomId);
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return `${baseUrl}/#/${roomId}/${eventId}?${encodeServerCandidates(serverCandidates)}`;
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}
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export function makeUserPermalink(userId) {
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@ -26,9 +29,86 @@ export function makeUserPermalink(userId) {
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}
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export function makeRoomPermalink(roomId) {
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return `${baseUrl}/#/${roomId}`;
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const serverCandidates = pickServerCandidates(roomId);
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return `${baseUrl}/#/${roomId}?${encodeServerCandidates(serverCandidates)}`;
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}
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export function makeGroupPermalink(groupId) {
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return `${baseUrl}/#/${groupId}`;
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}
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export function encodeServerCandidates(candidates) {
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if (!candidates) return '';
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return `via=${candidates.map(c => encodeURIComponent(c)).join("&via=")}`
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}
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export function pickServerCandidates(roomId) {
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const client = MatrixClientPeg.get();
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const room = client.getRoom(roomId);
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if (!room) return [];
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// Permalinks can have servers appended to them so that the user
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// receiving them can have a fighting chance at joining the room.
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// These servers are called "candidates" at this point because
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// it is unclear whether they are going to be useful to actually
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// join in the future.
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//
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// We pick 3 servers based on the following criteria:
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//
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// Server 1: The highest power level user in the room, provided
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// they are at least PL 50. We don't calculate "what is a moderator"
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// here because it is less relevant for the vast majority of rooms.
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// We also want to ensure that we get an admin or high-ranking mod
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// as they are less likely to leave the room. If no user happens
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// to meet this criteria, we'll pick the most popular server in the
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// room.
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//
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// Server 2: The next most popular server in the room (in user
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// distribution). This will probably be matrix.org in most cases
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// although it is certainly possible to be some other server. This
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// cannot be the same as Server 1. If no other servers are available
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// then we'll only return Server 1.
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//
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// Server 3: The next most popular server by user distribution. This
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// has the same rules as Server 2, with the added exception that it
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// must be unique from Server 1 and 2.
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// Rationale for popular servers: It's hard to get rid of people when
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// they keep flocking in from a particular server. Sure, the server could
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// be ACL'd in the future or for some reason be evicted from the room
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// however an event like that is unlikely the larger the room gets.
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// Note: Users receiving permalinks that happen to have all 3 potential
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// servers fail them (in terms of joining) are somewhat expected to hunt
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// down the person who gave them the link to ask for a participating server.
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// The receiving user can then manually append the known-good server to
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// the list and magically have the link work.
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const populationMap: {[server:string]:number} = {};
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const highestPlUser = {userId:null, powerLevel: 0, serverName: null};
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for (const member of room.getJoinedMembers()) {
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const serverName = member.userId.split(":").splice(1).join(":");
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if (member.powerLevel > highestPlUser.powerLevel) {
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highestPlUser.userId = member.userId;
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highestPlUser.powerLevel = member.powerLevel;
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highestPlUser.serverName = serverName;
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}
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if (!populationMap[serverName]) populationMap[serverName] = 0;
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populationMap[serverName]++;
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}
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const candidates = [];
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if (highestPlUser.powerLevel >= 50) candidates.push(highestPlUser.serverName);
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const maxCandidates = 3;
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const serversByPopulation = Object.keys(populationMap)
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.sort((a, b) => populationMap[a] - populationMap[b])
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.filter(a => !candidates.includes(a));
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while(candidates.length < maxCandidates && candidates.length <= serversByPopulation.length) {
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candidates.push(serversByPopulation[Math.max(0, candidates.length - 1)]);
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}
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return candidates;
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}
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148
test/matrix-to-test.js
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148
test/matrix-to-test.js
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@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
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/*
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Copyright 2018 New Vector Ltd
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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*/
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import expect from 'expect';
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import peg from '../src/MatrixClientPeg';
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import {pickServerCandidates} from "../src/matrix-to";
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describe('matrix-to', function () {
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it('should pick no candidate servers when the room is not found', function () {
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//peg.getRoom = () => null;
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const pickedServers = pickServerCandidates("!somewhere:example.org");
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expect(pickedServers).toExist();
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expect(pickedServers.length).toBe(0);
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});
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it('should pick no candidate servers when the room has no members', function () {
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peg.getRoom = () => {
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return {
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getJoinedMembers: () => [],
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}
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};
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const pickedServers = pickServerCandidates("!somewhere:example.org");
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expect(pickedServers).toExist();
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expect(pickedServers.length).toBe(0);
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});
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it('should pick no candidate servers when no users have enough power level', function () {
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peg.getRoom = () => {
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return {
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getJoinedMembers: () => [
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{
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userId: "@alice:example.org",
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powerLevel: 0,
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},
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{
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userId: "@bob:example.org",
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powerLevel: 25,
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}
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],
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}
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};
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const pickedServers = pickServerCandidates("!somewhere:example.org");
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expect(pickedServers).toExist();
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expect(pickedServers.length).toBe(0);
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});
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it('should pick a candidate server for the highest power level user in the room', function () {
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peg.getRoom = () => {
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return {
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getJoinedMembers: () => [
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{
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userId: "@alice:pl_50",
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powerLevel: 50,
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},
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{
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userId: "@alice:pl_75",
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powerLevel: 75,
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},
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{
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userId: "@alice:pl_95",
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powerLevel: 95,
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}
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],
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}
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};
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const pickedServers = pickServerCandidates("!somewhere:example.org");
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expect(pickedServers).toExist();
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expect(pickedServers.length).toBe(3);
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expect(pickedServers[0]).toBe("pl_95");
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// we don't check the 2nd and 3rd servers because that is done by the next test
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});
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it('should pick candidate servers based on user population', function () {
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peg.getRoom = () => {
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return {
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getJoinedMembers: () => [
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{
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userId: "@alice:first",
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powerLevel: 0,
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},
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{
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userId: "@bob:first",
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powerLevel: 0,
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},
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{
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userId: "@charlie:first",
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powerLevel: 0,
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},
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{
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userId: "@alice:second",
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powerLevel: 0,
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},
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{
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userId: "@bob:second",
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powerLevel: 0,
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},
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{
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userId: "@charlie:third",
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powerLevel: 0,
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}
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],
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}
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};
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const pickedServers = pickServerCandidates("!somewhere:example.org");
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expect(pickedServers).toExist();
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expect(pickedServers.length).toBe(3);
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expect(pickedServers[0]).toBe("first");
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expect(pickedServers[1]).toBe("second");
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expect(pickedServers[2]).toBe("third");
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});
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it('should pick prefer candidate servers with higher power levels', function () {
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peg.getRoom = () => {
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return {
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getJoinedMembers: () => [
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{
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userId: "@alice:first",
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powerLevel: 100,
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},
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{
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userId: "@alice:second",
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powerLevel: 0,
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},
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{
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userId: "@bob:second",
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powerLevel: 0,
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},
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{
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userId: "@charlie:third",
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powerLevel: 0,
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}
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],
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}
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};
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const pickedServers = pickServerCandidates("!somewhere:example.org");
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expect(pickedServers).toExist();
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expect(pickedServers.length).toBe(3);
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expect(pickedServers[0]).toBe("first");
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expect(pickedServers[1]).toBe("second");
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expect(pickedServers[2]).toBe("third");
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});
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});
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