PART_NAME=firmware # $(1): file to read magic from # $(2): offset in bytes get_magic_long_at() { dd if="$1" skip=$2 bs=1 count=4 2>/dev/null | hexdump -v -e '1/1 "%02x"' } platform_machine() { cat /proc/device-tree/compatible | tr '\0' '\t' | cut -f 1 } platform_flash_type() { # On NAND devices "rootfs" is UBI volume, so won't be find in /proc/mtd grep -q "\"rootfs\"" /proc/mtd && { echo "serial" return } echo "nand" } platform_expected_image() { local machine=$(platform_machine) case "$machine" in "dlink,dir-885l") echo "seama wrgac42_dlink.2015_dir885l"; return;; "netgear,r6250v1") echo "chk U12H245T00_NETGEAR"; return;; "netgear,r6300v2") echo "chk U12H240T00_NETGEAR"; return;; "netgear,r7000") echo "chk U12H270T00_NETGEAR"; return;; "netgear,r7900") echo "chk U12H315T30_NETGEAR"; return;; "netgear,r8000") echo "chk U12H315T00_NETGEAR"; return;; "netgear,r8500") echo "chk U12H334T00_NETGEAR"; return;; esac } platform_identify() { local magic magic=$(get_magic_long "$1") case "$magic" in "48445230") echo "trx" return ;; "2a23245e") echo "chk" return ;; "5ea3a417") echo "seama" return ;; esac magic=$(get_magic_long_at "$1" 14) [ "$magic" = "55324e44" ] && { echo "cybertan" return } echo "unknown" } platform_check_image() { [ "$#" -gt 1 ] && return 1 local file_type=$(platform_identify "$1") local magic local error=0 case "$file_type" in "chk") local header_len=$((0x$(get_magic_long_at "$1" 4))) local board_id_len=$(($header_len - 40)) local board_id=$(dd if="$1" skip=40 bs=1 count=$board_id_len 2>/dev/null | hexdump -v -e '1/1 "%c"') local dev_board_id=$(platform_expected_image) echo "Found CHK image with device board_id $board_id" [ -n "$dev_board_id" -a "chk $board_id" != "$dev_board_id" ] && { echo "Firmware board_id doesn't match device board_id ($dev_board_id)" error=1 } if ! otrx check "$1" -o "$header_len"; then echo "No valid TRX firmware in the CHK image" error=1 fi ;; "cybertan") local pattern=$(dd if="$1" bs=1 count=4 2>/dev/null | hexdump -v -e '1/1 "%c"') local dev_pattern=$(platform_expected_image) echo "Found CyberTAN image with device pattern: $pattern" [ -n "$dev_pattern" -a "cybertan $pattern" != "$dev_pattern" ] && { echo "Firmware pattern doesn't match device pattern ($dev_pattern)" error=1 } if ! otrx check "$1" -o 32; then echo "No valid TRX firmware in the CyberTAN image" error=1 fi ;; "seama") local img_signature=$(oseama info "$1" | grep "Meta entry:.*signature=" | sed "s/.*=//") local dev_signature=$(platform_expected_image) echo "Found Seama image with device signature: $img_signature" [ -n "$dev_signature" -a "seama $img_signature" != "$dev_signature" ] && { echo "Firmware signature doesn't match device signature ($dev_signature)" error=1 } $(oseama info "$1" -e 0 | grep -q "Meta entry:.*type=firmware") || { echo "Seama container doesn't have firmware entity" error=1 } ;; "trx") if ! otrx check "$1"; then echo "Invalid (corrupted?) TRX firmware" error=1 fi ;; *) echo "Invalid image type. Please use only .trx files" error=1 ;; esac return $error } # $(1): image for upgrade (with possible extra header) # $(2): offset of trx in image platform_pre_upgrade_trx() { local dir="/tmp/sysupgrade-bcm53xx" local trx="$1" local offset="$2" # Extract partitions from trx rm -fR $dir mkdir -p $dir otrx extract "$trx" \ ${offset:+-o $offset} \ -1 $dir/kernel \ -2 $dir/root [ $? -ne 0 ] && { echo "Failed to extract TRX partitions." return } # Firmwares without UBI image should be flashed "normally" local root_type=$(identify $dir/root) [ "$root_type" != "ubi" ] && { echo "Provided firmware doesn't use UBI for rootfs." return } # Prepare TRX file with just a kernel that will replace current one local linux_length=$(grep "\"linux\"" /proc/mtd | sed "s/mtd[0-9]*:[ \t]*\([^ \t]*\).*/\1/") [ -z "$linux_length" ] && { echo "Unable to find \"linux\" partition size" exit 1 } linux_length=$((0x$linux_length)) local kernel_length=$(wc -c $dir/kernel | cut -d ' ' -f 1) [ $kernel_length -gt $linux_length ] && { echo "New kernel doesn't fit \"linux\" partition." return } rm -f /tmp/null.bin rm -f /tmp/kernel.trx touch /tmp/null.bin otrx create /tmp/kernel.trx \ -f $dir/kernel -b $(($linux_length + 28)) \ -f /tmp/null.bin [ $? -ne 0 ] && { echo "Failed to create simple TRX with new kernel." return } # Prepare UBI image (drop unwanted extra blocks) local ubi_length=0 while [ "$(dd if=$dir/root skip=$ubi_length bs=1 count=4 2>/dev/null)" = "UBI#" ]; do ubi_length=$(($ubi_length + 131072)) done dd if=$dir/root of=/tmp/root.ubi bs=131072 count=$((ubi_length / 131072)) 2>/dev/null [ $? -ne 0 ] && { echo "Failed to prepare new UBI image." return } # Flash mtd write /tmp/kernel.trx firmware nand_do_upgrade /tmp/root.ubi } platform_pre_upgrade() { export RAMFS_COPY_BIN="${RAMFS_COPY_BIN} /usr/bin/oseama /bin/sed" local file_type=$(platform_identify "$1") [ "$(platform_flash_type)" != "nand" ] && return # Find trx offset case "$file_type" in "chk") platform_pre_upgrade_trx "$1" $((0x$(get_magic_long_at "$1" 4)));; "cybertan") platform_pre_upgrade_trx "$1" 32;; "seama") return;; "trx") platform_pre_upgrade_trx "$1";; esac } platform_trx_from_chk_cmd() { local header_len=$((0x$(get_magic_long_at "$1" 4))) echo -n dd bs=$header_len skip=1 } platform_trx_from_cybertan_cmd() { echo -n dd bs=32 skip=1 } platform_img_from_seama() { local dir="/tmp/sysupgrade-bcm53xx" local offset=$(oseama info "$1" -e 0 | grep "Entity offset:" | sed "s/.*:\s*//") local size=$(oseama info "$1" -e 0 | grep "Entity size:" | sed "s/.*:\s*//") # Busybox doesn't support required iflag-s # echo -n dd iflag=skip_bytes,count_bytes skip=$offset count=$size rm -fR $dir mkdir -p $dir dd if="$1" of=$dir/image-noheader.bin bs=$offset skip=1 dd if=$dir/image-noheader.bin of=$dir/image-entity.bin bs=$size count=1 echo -n $dir/image-entity.bin } platform_do_upgrade() { local file_type=$(platform_identify "$1") local trx="$1" local cmd= [ "$(platform_flash_type)" == "nand" ] && { echo "Writing whole image to NAND flash. All erase counters will be lost." } case "$file_type" in "chk") cmd=$(platform_trx_from_chk_cmd "$trx");; "cybertan") cmd=$(platform_trx_from_cybertan_cmd "$trx");; "seama") trx=$(platform_img_from_seama "$trx");; esac default_do_upgrade "$trx" "$cmd" }