From 8461ffccc15a1728a9501ebd428cc60c6273d11f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Gabor Juhos Date: Mon, 16 Dec 2013 12:57:24 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] ar71xx: add NAND driver for the Mikrotik RB91x boards Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos SVN-Revision: 39097 --- .../files/drivers/mtd/nand/rb91x_nand.c | 355 ++++++++++++++++++ .../414-mtd-rb91x-nand-driver.patch | 23 ++ 2 files changed, 378 insertions(+) create mode 100644 target/linux/ar71xx/files/drivers/mtd/nand/rb91x_nand.c create mode 100644 target/linux/ar71xx/patches-3.10/414-mtd-rb91x-nand-driver.patch diff --git a/target/linux/ar71xx/files/drivers/mtd/nand/rb91x_nand.c b/target/linux/ar71xx/files/drivers/mtd/nand/rb91x_nand.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..99828cb34c --- /dev/null +++ b/target/linux/ar71xx/files/drivers/mtd/nand/rb91x_nand.c @@ -0,0 +1,355 @@ +/* + * NAND flash driver for the MikroTik RouterBOARD 91x series + * + * Copyright (C) 2013 Gabor Juhos + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +#define DRV_NAME "rb91x-nand" +#define DRV_DESC "NAND flash driver for the RouterBOARD 91x series" + +#define RB91X_NAND_NRE_ENABLE BIT(3) +#define RB91X_NAND_RDY BIT(4) +#define RB91X_LATCH_ENABLE BIT(11) +#define RB91X_NAND_NRWE BIT(12) +#define RB91X_NAND_NCE BIT(13) +#define RB91X_NAND_CLE BIT(14) +#define RB91X_NAND_ALE BIT(15) + +#define RB91X_NAND_DATA_BITS (BIT(0) | BIT(1) | BIT(2) | BIT(3) | BIT(4) |\ + BIT(13) | BIT(14) | BIT(15)) + +#define RB91X_NAND_INPUT_BITS (RB91X_NAND_DATA_BITS | RB91X_NAND_RDY) +#define RB91X_NAND_OUTPUT_BITS \ + (RB91X_NAND_DATA_BITS | RB91X_NAND_NRWE) + +#define RB91X_NAND_LOW_DATA_MASK 0x1f +#define RB91X_NAND_HIGH_DATA_MASK 0xe0 +#define RB91X_NAND_HIGH_DATA_SHIFT 8 + +struct rb91x_nand_info { + struct nand_chip chip; + struct mtd_info mtd; +}; + +static inline struct rb91x_nand_info *mtd_to_rbinfo(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + return container_of(mtd, struct rb91x_nand_info, mtd); +} + +/* + * We need to use the OLD Yaffs-1 OOB layout, otherwise the RB bootloader + * will not be able to find the kernel that we load. + */ +static struct nand_ecclayout rb91x_nand_ecclayout = { + .eccbytes = 6, + .eccpos = { 8, 9, 10, 13, 14, 15 }, + .oobavail = 9, + .oobfree = { { 0, 4 }, { 6, 2 }, { 11, 2 }, { 4, 1 } } +}; + +static struct mtd_partition rb91x_nand_partitions[] = { + { + .name = "booter", + .offset = 0, + .size = (256 * 1024), + .mask_flags = MTD_WRITEABLE, + }, { + .name = "kernel", + .offset = (256 * 1024), + .size = (4 * 1024 * 1024) - (256 * 1024), + }, { + .name = "rootfs", + .offset = MTDPART_OFS_NXTBLK, + .size = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL, + }, +}; + +static void rb91x_change_gpo(u32 clear, u32 set) +{ + void __iomem *base = ath79_gpio_base; + static unsigned on = 0xE002800; + static unsigned off = 0x0000C008; + static unsigned oe = 0; + static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock); + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&lock, flags); + + on = (on | set) & ~clear; + off = (off | clear) & ~set; + + if (!oe) + oe = __raw_readl(base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_OE); + + if (on & RB91X_LATCH_ENABLE) { + u32 t; + + t = oe & __raw_readl(base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_OE); + t &= ~(on | off); + __raw_writel(t, base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_OE); + __raw_writel(off, base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_CLEAR); + __raw_writel(on, base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_SET); + } else if (clear & RB91X_LATCH_ENABLE) { + oe = __raw_readl(base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_OE); + __raw_writel(RB91X_LATCH_ENABLE, + base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_CLEAR); + /* flush write */ + __raw_readl(base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_CLEAR); + } + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock, flags); +} + +static inline void rb91x_latch_enable(void) +{ + rb91x_change_gpo(RB91X_LATCH_ENABLE, 0); +} + +static inline void rb91x_latch_disable(void) +{ + rb91x_change_gpo(0, RB91X_LATCH_ENABLE); +} + +static void rb91x_nand_write(const u8 *buf, unsigned len) +{ + void __iomem *base = ath79_gpio_base; + u32 oe_reg; + u32 out_reg; + u32 out; + unsigned i; + + rb91x_latch_enable(); + + oe_reg = __raw_readl(base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_OE); + out_reg = __raw_readl(base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_OUT); + + /* set data lines to output mode */ + __raw_writel(oe_reg & ~(RB91X_NAND_DATA_BITS | RB91X_NAND_NRWE), + base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_OE); + + out = out_reg & ~(RB91X_NAND_DATA_BITS | RB91X_NAND_NRWE); + for (i = 0; i != len; i++) { + u32 data; + + data = (buf[i] & RB91X_NAND_HIGH_DATA_MASK) << + RB91X_NAND_HIGH_DATA_SHIFT; + data |= buf[i] & RB91X_NAND_LOW_DATA_MASK; + data |= out; + __raw_writel(data, base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_OUT); + + /* deactivate WE line */ + data |= RB91X_NAND_NRWE; + __raw_writel(data, base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_OUT); + /* flush write */ + __raw_readl(base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_OUT); + } + + /* restore registers */ + __raw_writel(oe_reg, base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_OE); + __raw_writel(out_reg, base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_OUT); + /* flush write */ + __raw_readl(base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_OUT); + + rb91x_latch_disable(); +} + +static void rb91x_nand_read(u8 *read_buf, unsigned len) +{ + void __iomem *base = ath79_gpio_base; + u32 oe_reg; + u32 out_reg; + unsigned i; + + /* save registers */ + oe_reg = __raw_readl(base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_OE); + + /* select nRE mode */ + rb91x_change_gpo(0, RB91X_NAND_NRE_ENABLE); + + /* enable latch */ + rb91x_latch_enable(); + + out_reg = __raw_readl(base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_OUT); + + /* set data lines to input mode */ + __raw_writel(oe_reg | RB91X_NAND_DATA_BITS, + base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_OE); + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + u32 in; + u8 data; + + /* activate RE line */ + __raw_writel(RB91X_NAND_NRWE, base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_CLEAR); + /* flush write */ + __raw_readl(base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_CLEAR); + + /* read input lines */ + in = __raw_readl(base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_IN); + + /* deactivate RE line */ + __raw_writel(RB91X_NAND_NRWE, base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_SET); + + data = (in & RB91X_NAND_LOW_DATA_MASK); + data |= (in >> RB91X_NAND_HIGH_DATA_SHIFT) & + RB91X_NAND_HIGH_DATA_MASK; + + read_buf[i] = data; + } + + /* restore registers */ + __raw_writel(oe_reg, base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_OE); + __raw_writel(out_reg, base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_OUT); + /* flush write */ + __raw_readl(base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_OUT); + + /* disable latch */ + rb91x_latch_disable(); + + /* deselect nRE mode */ + rb91x_change_gpo(RB91X_NAND_NRE_ENABLE, 0); +} + +static int rb91x_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + void __iomem *base = ath79_gpio_base; + + return !!(__raw_readl(base + AR71XX_GPIO_REG_IN) & RB91X_NAND_RDY); +} + +static void rb91x_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, + unsigned int ctrl) +{ + if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { + u32 on = 0; + u32 off; + + if (!(ctrl & NAND_NCE)) + on |= RB91X_NAND_NCE; + + if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) + on |= RB91X_NAND_CLE; + + if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) + on |= RB91X_NAND_ALE; + + off = on ^ (RB91X_NAND_ALE | RB91X_NAND_NCE | RB91X_NAND_CLE); + rb91x_change_gpo(off, on); + } + + if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) { + u8 t = cmd; + + rb91x_nand_write(&t, 1); + } +} + +static u8 rb91x_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + u8 data = 0xff; + + rb91x_nand_read(&data, 1); + + return data; +} + +static void rb91x_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len) +{ + rb91x_nand_read(buf, len); +} + +static void rb91x_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len) +{ + rb91x_nand_write(buf, len); +} + +static int rb91x_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct rb91x_nand_info *info; + int ret; + + pr_info(DRV_DESC "\n"); + + info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!info) + return -ENOMEM; + + info->chip.priv = &info; + info->mtd.priv = &info->chip; + info->mtd.owner = THIS_MODULE; + + info->chip.cmd_ctrl = rb91x_nand_cmd_ctrl; + info->chip.dev_ready = rb91x_nand_dev_ready; + info->chip.read_byte = rb91x_nand_read_byte; + info->chip.write_buf = rb91x_nand_write_buf; + info->chip.read_buf = rb91x_nand_read_buf; + + info->chip.chip_delay = 25; + info->chip.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info); + + ret = nand_scan_ident(&info->mtd, 1, NULL); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (info->mtd.writesize == 512) + info->chip.ecc.layout = &rb91x_nand_ecclayout; + + ret = nand_scan_tail(&info->mtd); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = mtd_device_register(&info->mtd, rb91x_nand_partitions, + ARRAY_SIZE(rb91x_nand_partitions)); + if (ret) + goto err_release_nand; + + return 0; + +err_release_nand: + nand_release(&info->mtd); + return ret; +} + +static int rb91x_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct rb91x_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + nand_release(&info->mtd); + + return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver rb91x_nand_driver = { + .probe = rb91x_nand_probe, + .remove = rb91x_nand_remove, + .driver = { + .name = DRV_NAME, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(rb91x_nand_driver); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESC); +MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Gabor Juhos "); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); diff --git a/target/linux/ar71xx/patches-3.10/414-mtd-rb91x-nand-driver.patch b/target/linux/ar71xx/patches-3.10/414-mtd-rb91x-nand-driver.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..85e6b0ab84 --- /dev/null +++ b/target/linux/ar71xx/patches-3.10/414-mtd-rb91x-nand-driver.patch @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig ++++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig +@@ -552,6 +552,10 @@ config MTD_NAND_RB750 + tristate "NAND flash driver for the RouterBoard 750" + depends on MTD_NAND && ATH79_MACH_RB750 + ++config MTD_NAND_RB91X ++ tristate "NAND flash driver for the RouterBOARD 91x series" ++ depends on MTD_NAND && ATH79_MACH_RB91X ++ + config MTD_NAND_AR934X + tristate "NAND flash driver for the Qualcomm Atheros AR934x/QCA955x SoCs" + depends on (SOC_AR934X || SOC_QCA955X) +--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile ++++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile +@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_TMIO) += tmio_nan + obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_PLATFORM) += plat_nand.o + obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_RB4XX) += rb4xx_nand.o + obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_RB750) += rb750_nand.o ++obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_RB91X) += rb91x_nand.o + obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_ALAUDA) += alauda.o + obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_PASEMI) += pasemi_nand.o + obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ORION) += orion_nand.o