openwrtv4/tools/firmware-utils/src/addpattern.c

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Manuel Novoa III <mjn3@codepoet.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/* July 29, 2004
*
* This is a hacked replacement for the 'addpattern' utility used to
* create wrt54g .bin firmware files. It isn't pretty, but it does
* the job for me.
*
* Extensions:
* -v allows setting the version string on the command line.
* -{0|1} sets the (currently ignored) hw_ver flag in the header
* to 0 or 1 respectively.
*/
/* January 12, 2005
*
* Modified by rodent at rodent dot za dot net
* Support added for the new WRT54G v2.2 and WRT54GS v1.1 "flags"
* Without the flags set to 0x7, the above units will refuse to flash.
*
* Extensions:
* -{0|1|2} sets {0|1} sets hw_ver flag to 0/1. {2} sets hw_ver to 1
* and adds the new hardware "flags" for the v2.2/v1.1 units
*/
/* January 1, 2007
*
* Modified by juan.i.gonzalez at subdown dot net
* Support added for the AG241v2 and similar
*
* Extensions:
* -r #.# adds revision hardware flags. AG241v2 and similar.
*
* AG241V2 firmware sets the hw_ver to 0x44.
*
* Example: -r 2.0
*
* Convert 2.0 to 20 to be an integer, and add 0x30 to skip special ASCII
* #define HW_Version ((HW_REV * 10) + 0x30) -> from cyutils.h
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
/**********************************************************************/
#define CODE_ID "U2ND" /* from code_pattern.h */
#define CODE_PATTERN "W54S" /* from code_pattern.h */
#define PBOT_PATTERN "PBOT"
#define CYBERTAN_VERSION "v3.37.2" /* from cyutils.h */
/* WRT54G v2.2 and WRT54GS v1.1 "flags" (from 3.37.32 firmware cyutils.h) */
#define SUPPORT_4712_CHIP 0x0001
#define SUPPORT_INTEL_FLASH 0x0002
#define SUPPORT_5325E_SWITCH 0x0004
/* (from 3.00.24 firmware cyutils.h) */
#define SUPPORT_4704_CHIP 0x0008
#define SUPPORT_5352E_CHIP 0x0010
/* (from WD My Net Wi-Fi Range Extender's cyutils.s) */
#define SUPPORT_4703_CHIP 0x0020
struct code_header { /* from cyutils.h */
char magic[8];
char fwdate[3];
char fwvern[3];
char id[4]; /* U2ND */
char hw_ver; /* 0: for 4702, 1: for 4712 -- new in 2.04.3 */
unsigned char sn; // Serial Number
unsigned char flags[2]; /* SUPPORT_ flags new for 3.37.2 (WRT54G v2.2 and WRT54GS v1.1) */
unsigned char stable[2]; // The image is stable (for dual image)
unsigned char try1[2]; // Try to boot image first time (for dual image)
unsigned char try2[2]; // Try to boot image second time (for dual image)
unsigned char try3[2]; // Try to boot image third time (for dual_image)
unsigned char res3[2];
} ;
struct board_info {
char *id;
char *pattern;
char hw_ver;
char sn;
char flags[2];
};
struct board_info boards[] = {
{
.id = "WRT160NL",
.pattern = "NL16",
.hw_ver = 0x00,
.sn = 0x0f,
.flags = {0x3f, 0x00},
},
{
.id = "mynet-rext",
.pattern = "WDHNSTFH",
.hw_ver = 0x00,
.sn = 0x00,
.flags = {0x3f, 0x00},
}, {
/* Terminating entry */
.id = NULL,
}
};
/**********************************************************************/
void usage(void) __attribute__ (( __noreturn__ ));
void usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: addpattern [-i trxfile] [-o binfile] [-B board_id] [-p pattern] [-s serial] [-g] [-b] [-v v#.#.#] [-r #.#] [-{0|1|2|4|5}] -h\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
struct board_info *find_board(char *id)
{
struct board_info *board;
for (board = boards; board->id != NULL; board++)
if (strcasecmp(id, board->id) == 0)
return board;
return NULL;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
char buf[1024]; /* keep this at 1k or adjust garbage calc below */
struct code_header *hdr;
FILE *in = stdin;
FILE *out = stdout;
char *ifn = NULL;
char *ofn = NULL;
char *pattern = CODE_PATTERN;
char *pbotpat = PBOT_PATTERN;
char *version = CYBERTAN_VERSION;
char *board_id = NULL;
struct board_info *board = NULL;
int gflag = 0;
int pbotflag = 0;
int c;
int v0, v1, v2;
size_t off, n;
time_t t;
struct tm *ptm;
fprintf(stderr, "mjn3's addpattern replacement - v0.81\n");
hdr = (struct code_header *) buf;
memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(struct code_header));
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "i:o:p:s:gbv:01245hr:B:")) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'i':
ifn = optarg;
break;
case 'o':
ofn = optarg;
break;
case 'p':
pattern = optarg;
break;
case 's':
hdr->sn = (unsigned char) atoi (optarg);
break;
case 'g':
gflag = 1;
break;
case 'b':
pbotflag = 1;
break;
case 'v': /* extension to allow setting version */
version = optarg;
break;
case '0':
hdr->hw_ver = 0;
break;
case '1':
hdr->hw_ver = 1;
break;
case '2': /* new 54G v2.2 and 54GS v1.1 flags */
hdr->hw_ver = 1;
hdr->flags[0] |= SUPPORT_4712_CHIP;
hdr->flags[0] |= SUPPORT_INTEL_FLASH;
hdr->flags[0] |= SUPPORT_5325E_SWITCH;
break;
case '4':
/* V4 firmware sets the flags to 0x1f */
hdr->hw_ver = 0;
hdr->flags[0] = 0x1f;
break;
case '5':
/* V5 is appended to trxV2 image */
hdr->stable[0] = 0x73; // force image to be stable
hdr->stable[1] = 0x00;
hdr->try1[0] = 0x74; // force try1 to be set
hdr->try1[1] = 0x00;
hdr->try2[0] = hdr->try2[1] = 0xFF;
hdr->try3[0] = hdr->try3[1] = 0xFF;
break;
case 'r':
hdr->hw_ver = (char)(atof(optarg)*10)+0x30;
break;
case 'B':
board_id = optarg;
break;
case 'h':
default:
usage();
}
}
if (optind != argc || optind == 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "illegal arg \"%s\"\n", argv[optind]);
usage();
}
if (board_id) {
board = find_board(board_id);
if (board == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "unknown board \"%s\"\n", board_id);
usage();
}
pattern = board->pattern;
hdr->hw_ver = board->hw_ver;
hdr->sn = board->sn;
hdr->flags[0] = board->flags[0];
hdr->flags[1] = board->flags[1];
}
if (strlen(pattern) > 8) {
fprintf(stderr, "illegal pattern \"%s\"\n", pattern);
usage();
}
if (ifn && !(in = fopen(ifn, "r"))) {
fprintf(stderr, "can not open \"%s\" for reading\n", ifn);
usage();
}
if (ofn && !(out = fopen(ofn, "w"))) {
fprintf(stderr, "can not open \"%s\" for writing\n", ofn);
usage();
}
if (time(&t) == (time_t)(-1)) {
fprintf(stderr, "time call failed\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
ptm = localtime(&t);
if (3 != sscanf(version, "v%d.%d.%d", &v0, &v1, &v2)) {
fprintf(stderr, "bad version string \"%s\"\n", version);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
memcpy(hdr->magic, pattern, strlen(pattern));
if (pbotflag)
memcpy(&hdr->magic[4], pbotpat, 4);
hdr->fwdate[0] = ptm->tm_year % 100;
hdr->fwdate[1] = ptm->tm_mon + 1;
hdr->fwdate[2] = ptm->tm_mday;
hdr->fwvern[0] = v0;
hdr->fwvern[1] = v1;
hdr->fwvern[2] = v2;
memcpy(hdr->id, CODE_ID, strlen(CODE_ID));
off = sizeof(struct code_header);
fprintf(stderr, "writing firmware v%d.%d.%d on %d/%d/%d (y/m/d)\n",
v0, v1, v2,
hdr->fwdate[0], hdr->fwdate[1], hdr->fwdate[2]);
while ((n = fread(buf + off, 1, sizeof(buf)-off, in) + off) > 0) {
off = 0;
if (n < sizeof(buf)) {
if (ferror(in)) {
FREAD_ERROR:
fprintf(stderr, "fread error\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (gflag) {
gflag = sizeof(buf) - n;
memset(buf + n, 0xff, gflag);
fprintf(stderr, "adding %d bytes of garbage\n", gflag);
n = sizeof(buf);
}
}
if (!fwrite(buf, n, 1, out)) {
FWRITE_ERROR:
fprintf(stderr, "fwrite error\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
}
if (ferror(in)) {
goto FREAD_ERROR;
}
if (fflush(out)) {
goto FWRITE_ERROR;
}
fclose(in);
fclose(out);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}