2016-06-08 09:59:37 +00:00
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From 0608f91c0bf114dcd2b603b8e85866fe8d595854 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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2016-04-07 19:25:10 +00:00
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From: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.org>
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Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2016 16:33:09 +0100
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2016-06-08 09:59:37 +00:00
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Subject: [PATCH 216/381] bcm2835-sdhost: Adjust to core clock changes
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2016-04-07 19:25:10 +00:00
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The SDHOST block uses the core clock, so previously it has been
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necessary to prevent the core clock from changing in order to maintain
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performance and prevent accidental SD bus overclocking.
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With this patch the sdhost driver is notified of clock changes, allowing
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it to delay them while an SD access is outstanding and to delay new SD
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accesses while the clock is changing. This feature is disabled in the
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case where the core frequency can never change.
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Now that the driver copes with changes to the core clock, it is safe
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to disable the io_is_busy feature of the on-demand governor.
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Signed-off-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.org>
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---
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drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig | 1 +
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drivers/mmc/host/bcm2835-sdhost.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
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2 files changed, 119 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
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--- a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
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+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
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@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ config MMC_BCM2835_PIO_DMA_BARRIER
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config MMC_BCM2835_SDHOST
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tristate "Support for the SDHost controller on BCM2708/9"
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depends on MACH_BCM2708 || MACH_BCM2709 || ARCH_BCM2835
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+ depends on RASPBERRYPI_FIRMWARE
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help
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This selects the SDHost controller on BCM2835/6.
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--- a/drivers/mmc/host/bcm2835-sdhost.c
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+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/bcm2835-sdhost.c
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@@ -50,6 +50,10 @@
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#include <linux/of_dma.h>
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#include <linux/time.h>
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#include <linux/workqueue.h>
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+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
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+#include <linux/semaphore.h>
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+#include <soc/bcm2835/raspberrypi-firmware.h>
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+
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#define DRIVER_NAME "sdhost-bcm2835"
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@@ -136,6 +140,8 @@
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#define MHZ 1000000
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+#define RPI_FIRMWARE_CLOCK_CORE 4
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+
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struct bcm2835_host {
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spinlock_t lock;
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@@ -151,7 +157,9 @@ struct bcm2835_host {
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bool slow_card; /* Force 11-bit divisor */
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- unsigned int max_clk; /* Max possible freq */
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+ unsigned int max_clk; /* Max src clock freq */
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+ unsigned int min_clk; /* Min src clock freq */
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+ unsigned int cur_clk; /* Current src clock freq */
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struct tasklet_struct finish_tasklet; /* Tasklet structures */
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@@ -183,6 +191,7 @@ struct bcm2835_host {
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unsigned int use_sbc:1; /* Send CMD23 */
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unsigned int debug:1; /* Enable debug output */
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+ unsigned int variable_clock:1; /* The core clock may change */
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/*DMA part*/
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struct dma_chan *dma_chan_rxtx; /* DMA channel for reads and writes */
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@@ -208,6 +217,9 @@ struct bcm2835_host {
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u32 pio_limit; /* Maximum block count for PIO (0 = always DMA) */
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u32 sectors; /* Cached card size in sectors */
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+
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+ struct notifier_block cpufreq_nb; /* The cpufreq callback list item */
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+ struct semaphore cpufreq_semaphore; /* Interlock between SD activity and cpufreq changes */
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};
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#if ENABLE_LOG
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@@ -227,6 +239,10 @@ static u32 sdhost_log_idx;
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static spinlock_t log_lock;
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static void __iomem *timer_base;
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+static int bcm2835_sdhost_cpufreq_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
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+ unsigned long action, void *data);
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+static unsigned int get_core_clock(unsigned int mode);
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+
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#define LOG_ENTRIES (256*1)
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#define LOG_SIZE (sizeof(LOG_ENTRY_T)*LOG_ENTRIES)
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@@ -448,20 +464,14 @@ static void bcm2835_sdhost_reset(struct
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static void bcm2835_sdhost_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios);
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-static void bcm2835_sdhost_init(struct bcm2835_host *host, int soft)
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+static void bcm2835_sdhost_init(struct bcm2835_host *host)
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{
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- pr_debug("bcm2835_sdhost_init(%d)\n", soft);
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+ pr_debug("bcm2835_sdhost_init()\n");
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/* Set interrupt enables */
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host->hcfg = SDHCFG_BUSY_IRPT_EN;
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bcm2835_sdhost_reset_internal(host);
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-
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- if (soft) {
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- /* force clock reconfiguration */
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- host->clock = 0;
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- bcm2835_sdhost_set_ios(host->mmc, &host->mmc->ios);
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- }
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}
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static void bcm2835_sdhost_wait_transfer_complete(struct bcm2835_host *host)
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@@ -1499,10 +1509,10 @@ static irqreturn_t bcm2835_sdhost_irq(in
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return result;
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}
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-void bcm2835_sdhost_set_clock(struct bcm2835_host *host, unsigned int clock)
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+void bcm2835_sdhost_set_clock(struct bcm2835_host *host)
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{
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int div = 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
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- unsigned int input_clock = clock;
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+ unsigned int clock = host->clock;
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if (host->debug)
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pr_info("%s: set_clock(%d)\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc), clock);
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@@ -1543,17 +1553,17 @@ void bcm2835_sdhost_set_clock(struct bcm
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return;
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}
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- div = host->max_clk / clock;
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+ div = host->cur_clk / clock;
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if (div < 2)
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div = 2;
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- if ((host->max_clk / div) > clock)
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+ if ((host->cur_clk / div) > clock)
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div++;
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div -= 2;
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if (div > SDCDIV_MAX_CDIV)
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div = SDCDIV_MAX_CDIV;
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- clock = host->max_clk / (div + 2);
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+ clock = host->cur_clk / (div + 2);
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host->mmc->actual_clock = clock;
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/* Calibrate some delays */
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@@ -1561,7 +1571,7 @@ void bcm2835_sdhost_set_clock(struct bcm
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host->ns_per_fifo_word = (1000000000/clock) *
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((host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) ? 8 : 32);
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- if (clock > input_clock) {
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+ if (clock > host->clock) {
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/* Save the closest value, to make it easier
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to reduce in the event of error */
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host->overclock_50 = (clock/MHZ);
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@@ -1587,9 +1597,9 @@ void bcm2835_sdhost_set_clock(struct bcm
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bcm2835_sdhost_write(host, host->mmc->actual_clock/2, SDTOUT);
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if (host->debug)
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- pr_info("%s: clock=%d -> max_clk=%d, cdiv=%x (actual clock %d)\n",
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- mmc_hostname(host->mmc), input_clock,
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- host->max_clk, host->cdiv, host->mmc->actual_clock);
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+ pr_info("%s: clock=%d -> cur_clk=%d, cdiv=%x (actual clock %d)\n",
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+ mmc_hostname(host->mmc), host->clock,
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+ host->cur_clk, host->cdiv, host->mmc->actual_clock);
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}
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static void bcm2835_sdhost_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
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@@ -1638,6 +1648,13 @@ static void bcm2835_sdhost_request(struc
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(mrq->data->blocks > host->pio_limit))
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bcm2835_sdhost_prepare_dma(host, mrq->data);
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+ if (host->variable_clock &&
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+ (down_killable(&host->cpufreq_semaphore) != 0)) {
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+ mrq->cmd->error = -EINTR;
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+ mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
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+ return;
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+ }
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+
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spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
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WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
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@@ -1687,6 +1704,52 @@ static void bcm2835_sdhost_request(struc
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
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}
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+static int bcm2835_sdhost_cpufreq_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
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+ unsigned long action, void *data)
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+{
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+ struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data;
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+ struct bcm2835_host *host;
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+
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+ host = container_of(nb, struct bcm2835_host, cpufreq_nb);
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+
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+ if (freq->cpu == 0) {
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+ switch (action) {
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+ case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
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+ if (down_killable(&host->cpufreq_semaphore) != 0)
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+ return NOTIFY_BAD;
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+ break;
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+ case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
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+ if (freq->new > freq->old)
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+ host->cur_clk = host->max_clk;
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+ else
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+ host->cur_clk = host->min_clk;
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+ bcm2835_sdhost_set_clock(host);
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+ up(&host->cpufreq_semaphore);
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+ break;
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+ default:
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+ break;
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+ }
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+ }
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+ return NOTIFY_OK;
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+}
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+
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+static unsigned int get_core_clock(unsigned int mode)
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+{
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+ struct rpi_firmware *fw = rpi_firmware_get(NULL);
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+ struct {
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+ u32 id;
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+ u32 val;
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+ } packet;
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+ int ret;
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+
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+ packet.id = RPI_FIRMWARE_CLOCK_CORE;
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+ ret = rpi_firmware_property(fw, mode, &packet, sizeof(packet));
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+ if (ret)
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+ return 0;
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+
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+ return packet.val;
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+}
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+
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static void bcm2835_sdhost_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
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{
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@@ -1700,13 +1763,16 @@ static void bcm2835_sdhost_set_ios(struc
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ios->clock, ios->power_mode, ios->bus_width,
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ios->timing, ios->signal_voltage, ios->drv_type);
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+ if (ios->clock && !host->cur_clk)
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+ host->cur_clk = get_core_clock(RPI_FIRMWARE_GET_CLOCK_RATE);
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+
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spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
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log_event("IOS<", ios->clock, 0);
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if (!ios->clock || ios->clock != host->clock) {
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- bcm2835_sdhost_set_clock(host, ios->clock);
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host->clock = ios->clock;
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+ bcm2835_sdhost_set_clock(host);
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}
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/* set bus width */
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@@ -1795,7 +1861,7 @@ static void bcm2835_sdhost_tasklet_finis
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host->overclock_50--;
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pr_warn("%s: reducing overclock due to errors\n",
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mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
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- bcm2835_sdhost_set_clock(host,50*MHZ);
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+ bcm2835_sdhost_set_clock(host);
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mrq->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
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mrq->cmd->retries = 1;
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}
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@@ -1813,6 +1879,9 @@ static void bcm2835_sdhost_tasklet_finis
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
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+ if (host->variable_clock)
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+ up(&host->cpufreq_semaphore);
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+
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if (terminate_chan)
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{
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int err = dmaengine_terminate_all(terminate_chan);
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@@ -1915,10 +1984,10 @@ int bcm2835_sdhost_add_host(struct bcm28
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setup_timer(&host->timer, bcm2835_sdhost_timeout,
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(unsigned long)host);
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- bcm2835_sdhost_init(host, 0);
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+ bcm2835_sdhost_init(host);
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ret = request_irq(host->irq, bcm2835_sdhost_irq, 0 /*IRQF_SHARED*/,
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- mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
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+ mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
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if (ret) {
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pr_err("%s: failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n",
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mmc_hostname(mmc), host->irq, ret);
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@@ -1953,6 +2022,7 @@ static int bcm2835_sdhost_probe(struct p
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struct bcm2835_host *host;
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struct mmc_host *mmc;
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const __be32 *addr;
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+ unsigned int max_clk;
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int ret;
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pr_debug("bcm2835_sdhost_probe\n");
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@@ -2062,6 +2132,28 @@ static int bcm2835_sdhost_probe(struct p
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if (ret)
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goto err;
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+ /* Query the core clock frequencies */
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+ host->min_clk = get_core_clock(RPI_FIRMWARE_GET_MIN_CLOCK_RATE);
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+ max_clk = get_core_clock(RPI_FIRMWARE_GET_MAX_CLOCK_RATE);
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+ if (max_clk != host->max_clk) {
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+ pr_warn("%s: Expected max clock %d, found %d\n",
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+ mmc_hostname(mmc), host->max_clk, max_clk);
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+ host->max_clk = max_clk;
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+ }
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+
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+ if (host->min_clk != host->max_clk) {
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+ host->cpufreq_nb.notifier_call =
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+ bcm2835_sdhost_cpufreq_callback;
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+ sema_init(&host->cpufreq_semaphore, 1);
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+ cpufreq_register_notifier(&host->cpufreq_nb,
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+ CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
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+ host->variable_clock = 1;
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+ host->cur_clk = 0; /* Get this later */
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+ } else {
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+ host->variable_clock = 0;
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+ host->cur_clk = host->max_clk;
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+ }
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+
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platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
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pr_debug("bcm2835_sdhost_probe -> OK\n");
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@@ -2081,6 +2173,10 @@ static int bcm2835_sdhost_remove(struct
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pr_debug("bcm2835_sdhost_remove\n");
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+ if (host->variable_clock)
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+ cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&host->cpufreq_nb,
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|
|
+ CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
mmc_remove_host(host->mmc);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bcm2835_sdhost_set_power(host, false);
|