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Felix Fietkau 5fcafa319d generic: Fix per interface nf_call_iptables setting
commit r30917 ("kernel: bypass all netfilter hooks if the sysctls for that
functionality have been disabled - eliminates the overhead of enabling
CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER in the kernel config") introduced an optimization
which should reduce/eliminate the overhead for traffic send over bridges on
kernels compiled with CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=y. But this optimization
breaks the nf_call_iptables per bridge setting which is more fine grained
than the global sysctl net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables setting.

A test reflecting a real world setup was created to identify if this really
eliminates the overhead and if per-bridge nf_call_iptables could be used in
some setups to increase the throughput. A Qualcomm Atheros QCA9558 based
system with one ethernet and an ath9k wifi 3x3 in HT40 mode was used.
Cables from the AP to the wifi station were used to reduce interference
problems during the tests.

The wlan interface was put in one bridge interface called br-wlan. This
bridge usually contains some more wlan interfaces. The eth0 was put in a
second bridge called br-lan. This usually contains some other privileged
wlan or mesh interfaces. Routing was added between br-lan and br-wlan.

Three kernels were tested:

 * (default) OpenWrt kernel for this device
 * (brfilter-global) OpenWrt kernel with CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=y
 * (brfilter-local)  OpenWrt kernel with CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=y and
    without 644-bridge_optimize_netfilter_hooks.patch

The changes to the the netfilter settings of the bridge were done via:

 * (brfilter-global) /sbin/sysctl -w net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables=1
 * (brfilter-lobal) echo 1 > /sys/class/net/br-lan/bridge/nf_call_iptables
   and/or echo 1 > /sys/class/net/br-wan/bridge/nf_call_iptables

A station connected to the wlan0 (AP) interface was used to send traffic to
a PC connected via ethernet. iperf with 3 concurrent transmissions was used
to generate the traffic.

| kernel          | br-nf-* global | nf-call* iface | download | upload   |
|-----------------|----------------|----------------|----------|----------|
| default         | 0              | -              |      209 |      268 |
| brfilter-global | 0              | -              |      185 |      243 |
| brfilter-local  | 0              | -              |      187 |      243 |
| brfilter-local  | 0              | br-lan         |      157 |      226 |
| brfilter-local  | 0              | br-lan br-wlan |      139 |      161 |
| brfilter-global | 1              | -              |      136 |      162 |

Download/upload results in Mibit/s

It can be seen that the patch doesn't eliminate the overhead. It can also
be seen that the throughput of brfilter-global and brfilter-local with
disabled filtering is the roughly the same. Also the throughput for
brfilter-global and brfilter-local for enabled filtering on all bridges is
roughly the same.

But also the brfilter-local throughput is higher when only br-lan requires
the filtering. This setting would not be possible with
644-bridge_optimize_netfilter_hooks.patch applied and thus can only be
compared with brfilter-global and filtering enabled for all interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@open-mesh.com>

SVN-Revision: 46835
2015-09-09 18:40:15 +00:00
config linux: make IPv6 builtin if selected (saves >30KB) 2015-09-09 12:20:36 +00:00
docs build: Prevent more gzip timestamps 2015-07-14 09:57:45 +00:00
include nls.mk: add -rpath-link when needed for NLS support 2015-09-07 08:03:34 +00:00
package linux: make IPv6 builtin if selected (saves >30KB) 2015-09-09 12:20:36 +00:00
scripts build: add a build step for generic sysupgrade nand image 2015-09-04 14:44:27 +00:00
target generic: Fix per interface nf_call_iptables setting 2015-09-09 18:40:15 +00:00
toolchain musl: add a hack to remove unused crypt() algorithms, saves ~14k after lzma 2015-09-08 10:57:11 +00:00
tools tools/firmware-utils: add header version 2 support for mktplinkfw 2015-08-17 06:23:43 +00:00
.gitattributes add .gitattributes to prevent the git autocrlf option from messing with CRLF/LF in files 2012-05-08 13:30:49 +00:00
.gitignore build: add integration for managing opkg package feed keys 2015-04-06 19:39:51 +00:00
BSDmakefile add missing copyright header 2007-02-26 01:05:09 +00:00
Config.in scripts/config: sync with linux upstream 2015-01-08 14:33:53 +00:00
feeds.conf.default feeds.conf.default: add new targets feed 2015-03-19 11:58:35 +00:00
LICENSE finally move buildroot-ng to trunk 2016-03-20 17:29:15 +01:00
Makefile Makefile: move the cleaning of staging_dir/target* from dirclean to clean 2015-06-14 17:47:16 +00:00
README Add 'subversion' build dependency to README 2014-08-31 12:06:32 +00:00
rules.mk rules.mk: remove GCC 4.4 and GCC 4.5 conditional 2015-08-25 07:45:42 +00:00

This is the buildsystem for the OpenWrt Linux distribution.

Please use "make menuconfig" to configure your appreciated
configuration for the toolchain and firmware.

You need to have installed gcc, binutils, bzip2, flex, python, perl, make,
find, grep, diff, unzip, gawk, getopt, subversion, libz-dev and libc headers.

Run "./scripts/feeds update -a" to get all the latest package definitions
defined in feeds.conf / feeds.conf.default respectively
and "./scripts/feeds install -a" to install symlinks of all of them into
package/feeds/.

Use "make menuconfig" to configure your image.

Simply running "make" will build your firmware.
It will download all sources, build the cross-compile toolchain, 
the kernel and all choosen applications.

You can use "scripts/flashing/flash.sh" for remotely updating your embedded
system via tftp.

The OpenWrt system is documented in docs/. You will need a LaTeX distribution
and the tex4ht package to build the documentation. Type "make -C docs/" to build it.

To build your own firmware you need to have access to a Linux, BSD or MacOSX system
(case-sensitive filesystem required). Cygwin will not be supported because of
the lack of case sensitiveness in the file system.


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