2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2009 Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
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*
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* This tool was based on:
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* TP-Link WR941 V2 firmware checksum fixing tool.
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* Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Wang Jian <lark@linux.net.cn>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
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* by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h> /* for unlink() */
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#include <libgen.h>
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#include <getopt.h> /* for getopt() */
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include "md5.h"
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#if (__BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN)
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# define HOST_TO_BE32(x) (x)
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# define BE32_TO_HOST(x) (x)
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#else
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# define HOST_TO_BE32(x) bswap_32(x)
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# define BE32_TO_HOST(x) bswap_32(x)
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#endif
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#define HEADER_VERSION_V1 0x01000000
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2010-12-10 17:57:43 +00:00
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#define HWID_TL_MR3220_V1 0x32200001
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2010-09-27 14:54:02 +00:00
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#define HWID_TL_MR3420_V1 0x34200001
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2010-07-01 14:49:04 +00:00
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#define HWID_TL_WA901ND_V1 0x09010001
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2011-03-13 15:08:29 +00:00
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#define HWID_TL_WA901ND_V2 0x09010002
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2009-07-07 19:45:33 +00:00
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#define HWID_TL_WR741ND_V1 0x07410001
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2010-12-23 12:42:16 +00:00
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#define HWID_TL_WR740N_V1 0x07400001
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2011-09-21 11:47:39 +00:00
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#define HWID_TL_WR740N_V3 0x07400300
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2009-12-22 19:31:28 +00:00
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#define HWID_TL_WR841N_V1_5 0x08410002
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2009-03-24 16:08:07 +00:00
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#define HWID_TL_WR841ND_V3 0x08410003
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2009-10-30 12:26:25 +00:00
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#define HWID_TL_WR841ND_V5 0x08410005
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2010-09-27 14:53:51 +00:00
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#define HWID_TL_WR841ND_V7 0x08410007
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2009-07-07 19:45:33 +00:00
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#define HWID_TL_WR941ND_V2 0x09410002
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2010-02-19 11:52:30 +00:00
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#define HWID_TL_WR941ND_V4 0x09410004
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2009-12-08 12:46:30 +00:00
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#define HWID_TL_WR1043ND_V1 0x10430001
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2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
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#define MD5SUM_LEN 16
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struct file_info {
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char *file_name; /* name of the file */
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uint32_t file_size; /* length of the file */
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};
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struct fw_header {
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uint32_t version; /* header version */
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char vendor_name[24];
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char fw_version[36];
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uint32_t hw_id; /* hardware id */
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uint32_t hw_rev; /* hardware revision */
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uint32_t unk1;
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uint8_t md5sum1[MD5SUM_LEN];
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uint32_t unk2;
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uint8_t md5sum2[MD5SUM_LEN];
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uint32_t unk3;
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uint32_t kernel_la; /* kernel load address */
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uint32_t kernel_ep; /* kernel entry point */
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uint32_t fw_length; /* total length of the firmware */
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uint32_t kernel_ofs; /* kernel data offset */
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uint32_t kernel_len; /* kernel data length */
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uint32_t rootfs_ofs; /* rootfs data offset */
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uint32_t rootfs_len; /* rootfs data length */
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uint32_t boot_ofs; /* bootloader data offset */
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uint32_t boot_len; /* bootloader data length */
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uint8_t pad[360];
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} __attribute__ ((packed));
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struct board_info {
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char *id;
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uint32_t hw_id;
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uint32_t hw_rev;
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uint32_t fw_max_len;
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uint32_t kernel_la;
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uint32_t kernel_ep;
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uint32_t rootfs_ofs;
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};
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/*
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* Globals
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*/
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static char *ofname;
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static char *progname;
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static char *vendor = "TP-LINK Technologies";
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static char *version = "ver. 1.0";
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static char *board_id;
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static struct board_info *board;
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static struct file_info kernel_info;
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2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
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static uint32_t kernel_la = 0;
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static uint32_t kernel_ep = 0;
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2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
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static struct file_info rootfs_info;
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2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
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static uint32_t rootfs_ofs = 0;
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2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
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static struct file_info boot_info;
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2009-07-08 08:17:26 +00:00
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static int combined;
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2010-03-10 17:41:50 +00:00
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static int strip_padding;
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2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
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2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
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static struct file_info inspect_info;
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static int extract = 0;
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2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
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char md5salt_normal[MD5SUM_LEN] = {
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0xdc, 0xd7, 0x3a, 0xa5, 0xc3, 0x95, 0x98, 0xfb,
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0xdd, 0xf9, 0xe7, 0xf4, 0x0e, 0xae, 0x47, 0x38,
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};
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char md5salt_boot[MD5SUM_LEN] = {
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0x8c, 0xef, 0x33, 0x5b, 0xd5, 0xc5, 0xce, 0xfa,
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0xa7, 0x9c, 0x28, 0xda, 0xb2, 0xe9, 0x0f, 0x42,
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};
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static struct board_info boards[] = {
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{
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2010-12-10 17:57:43 +00:00
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.id = "TL-MR3220v1",
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.hw_id = HWID_TL_MR3220_V1,
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.hw_rev = 1,
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.fw_max_len = 0x3c0000,
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.kernel_la = 0x80060000,
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.kernel_ep = 0x80060000,
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.rootfs_ofs = 0x140000,
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}, {
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2010-09-27 14:54:02 +00:00
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.id = "TL-MR3420v1",
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.hw_id = HWID_TL_MR3420_V1,
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.hw_rev = 1,
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.fw_max_len = 0x3c0000,
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.kernel_la = 0x80060000,
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.kernel_ep = 0x80060000,
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.rootfs_ofs = 0x140000,
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}, {
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2010-07-01 14:49:04 +00:00
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.id = "TL-WA901NDv1",
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.hw_id = HWID_TL_WA901ND_V1,
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.hw_rev = 1,
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.fw_max_len = 0x3c0000,
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.kernel_la = 0x80060000,
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.kernel_ep = 0x80060000,
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.rootfs_ofs = 0x140000,
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2011-03-13 15:08:29 +00:00
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}, {
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.id = "TL-WA901NDv2",
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.hw_id = HWID_TL_WA901ND_V2,
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.hw_rev = 1,
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.fw_max_len = 0x3c0000,
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.kernel_la = 0x80060000,
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.kernel_ep = 0x80060000,
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.rootfs_ofs = 0x140000,
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2010-07-01 14:49:04 +00:00
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}, {
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2009-07-07 19:45:33 +00:00
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.id = "TL-WR741NDv1",
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.hw_id = HWID_TL_WR741ND_V1,
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.hw_rev = 1,
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.fw_max_len = 0x3c0000,
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.kernel_la = 0x80060000,
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.kernel_ep = 0x80060000,
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2009-07-11 17:20:46 +00:00
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.rootfs_ofs = 0x140000,
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2010-12-23 12:42:16 +00:00
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}, {
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.id = "TL-WR740Nv1",
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.hw_id = HWID_TL_WR740N_V1,
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.hw_rev = 1,
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.fw_max_len = 0x3c0000,
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.kernel_la = 0x80060000,
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.kernel_ep = 0x80060000,
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.rootfs_ofs = 0x140000,
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2011-09-21 11:47:39 +00:00
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}, {
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.id = "TL-WR740Nv3",
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.hw_id = HWID_TL_WR740N_V3,
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.hw_rev = 1,
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.fw_max_len = 0x3c0000,
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.kernel_la = 0x80060000,
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.kernel_ep = 0x80060000,
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.rootfs_ofs = 0x140000,
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2009-12-22 19:31:28 +00:00
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}, {
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.id = "TL-WR841Nv1.5",
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.hw_id = HWID_TL_WR841N_V1_5,
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.hw_rev = 2,
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.fw_max_len = 0x3c0000,
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.kernel_la = 0x80060000,
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.kernel_ep = 0x80060000,
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.rootfs_ofs = 0x140000,
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2009-07-07 19:45:33 +00:00
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}, {
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2009-03-24 16:08:07 +00:00
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.id = "TL-WR841NDv3",
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.hw_id = HWID_TL_WR841ND_V3,
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.hw_rev = 3,
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.fw_max_len = 0x3c0000,
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.kernel_la = 0x80060000,
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.kernel_ep = 0x80060000,
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2009-07-11 17:20:46 +00:00
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.rootfs_ofs = 0x140000,
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2009-10-30 12:26:25 +00:00
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}, {
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.id = "TL-WR841NDv5",
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.hw_id = HWID_TL_WR841ND_V5,
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.hw_rev = 1,
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.fw_max_len = 0x3c0000,
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.kernel_la = 0x80060000,
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.kernel_ep = 0x80060000,
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.rootfs_ofs = 0x140000,
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2010-09-27 14:53:51 +00:00
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}, {
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.id = "TL-WR841NDv7",
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.hw_id = HWID_TL_WR841ND_V7,
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.hw_rev = 1,
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.fw_max_len = 0x3c0000,
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.kernel_la = 0x80060000,
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.kernel_ep = 0x80060000,
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.rootfs_ofs = 0x140000,
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2009-03-24 16:08:07 +00:00
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}, {
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2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
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.id = "TL-WR941NDv2",
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.hw_id = HWID_TL_WR941ND_V2,
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.hw_rev = 2,
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.fw_max_len = 0x3c0000,
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.kernel_la = 0x80060000,
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.kernel_ep = 0x80060000,
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2009-07-11 17:20:46 +00:00
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.rootfs_ofs = 0x140000,
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2010-02-19 11:52:30 +00:00
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}, {
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.id = "TL-WR941NDv4",
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.hw_id = HWID_TL_WR941ND_V4,
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.hw_rev = 1,
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.fw_max_len = 0x3c0000,
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.kernel_la = 0x80060000,
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.kernel_ep = 0x80060000,
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.rootfs_ofs = 0x140000,
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2009-12-08 12:46:25 +00:00
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}, {
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.id = "TL-WR1043NDv1",
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.hw_id = HWID_TL_WR1043ND_V1,
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.hw_rev = 1,
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.fw_max_len = 0x7c0000,
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.kernel_la = 0x80060000,
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.kernel_ep = 0x80060000,
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.rootfs_ofs = 0x140000,
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2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
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}, {
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/* terminating entry */
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}
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};
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/*
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* Message macros
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*/
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#define ERR(fmt, ...) do { \
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fflush(0); \
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fprintf(stderr, "[%s] *** error: " fmt "\n", \
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progname, ## __VA_ARGS__ ); \
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} while (0)
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#define ERRS(fmt, ...) do { \
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int save = errno; \
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fflush(0); \
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fprintf(stderr, "[%s] *** error: " fmt "\n", \
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progname, ## __VA_ARGS__, strerror(save)); \
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} while (0)
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#define DBG(fmt, ...) do { \
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fprintf(stderr, "[%s] " fmt "\n", progname, ## __VA_ARGS__ ); \
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} while (0)
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static struct board_info *find_board(char *id)
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{
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struct board_info *ret;
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struct board_info *board;
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ret = NULL;
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for (board = boards; board->id != NULL; board++){
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if (strcasecmp(id, board->id) == 0) {
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ret = board;
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break;
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}
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};
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return ret;
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}
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2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
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static struct board_info *find_board_by_hwid(uint32_t hw_id)
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{
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struct board_info *board;
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for (board = boards; board->id != NULL; board++) {
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if (hw_id == board->hw_id)
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return board;
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};
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return NULL;
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}
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2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
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static void usage(int status)
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{
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FILE *stream = (status != EXIT_SUCCESS) ? stderr : stdout;
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struct board_info *board;
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fprintf(stream, "Usage: %s [OPTIONS...]\n", progname);
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fprintf(stream,
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"\n"
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"Options:\n"
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" -B <board> create image for the board specified with <board>\n"
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2009-07-08 08:17:26 +00:00
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" -c use combined kernel image\n"
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2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
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" -E <ep> overwrite kernel entry point with <ep> (hexval prefixed with 0x)\n"
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" -L <la> overwrite kernel load address with <la> (hexval prefixed with 0x)\n"
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2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
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" -k <file> read kernel image from the file <file>\n"
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" -r <file> read rootfs image from the file <file>\n"
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2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
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" -R <offset> overwrite rootfs offset with <offset> (hexval prefixed with 0x)\n"
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2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
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" -o <file> write output to the file <file>\n"
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2010-03-10 17:41:50 +00:00
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" -s strip padding from the end of the image\n"
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2010-03-08 17:35:07 +00:00
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" -N <vendor> set image vendor to <vendor>\n"
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" -V <version> set image version to <version>\n"
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2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
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" -i <file> inspect given firmware file <file>\n"
|
|
|
|
" -x extract kernel and rootfs while inspecting (requires -i)\n"
|
2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
|
|
|
" -h show this screen\n"
|
|
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
exit(status);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int get_md5(char *data, int size, char *md5)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
MD5_CTX ctx;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MD5_Init(&ctx);
|
|
|
|
MD5_Update(&ctx, data, size);
|
|
|
|
MD5_Final(md5, &ctx);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int get_file_stat(struct file_info *fdata)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct stat st;
|
|
|
|
int res;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (fdata->file_name == NULL)
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
res = stat(fdata->file_name, &st);
|
|
|
|
if (res){
|
|
|
|
ERRS("stat failed on %s", fdata->file_name);
|
|
|
|
return res;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
fdata->file_size = st.st_size;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int read_to_buf(struct file_info *fdata, char *buf)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
FILE *f;
|
|
|
|
int ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
f = fopen(fdata->file_name, "r");
|
|
|
|
if (f == NULL) {
|
|
|
|
ERRS("could not open \"%s\" for reading", fdata->file_name);
|
|
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
errno = 0;
|
|
|
|
fread(buf, fdata->file_size, 1, f);
|
|
|
|
if (errno != 0) {
|
|
|
|
ERRS("unable to read from file \"%s\"", fdata->file_name);
|
|
|
|
goto out_close;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
out_close:
|
|
|
|
fclose(f);
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int check_options(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
|
2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
|
|
|
if (inspect_info.file_name) {
|
|
|
|
ret = get_file_stat(&inspect_info);
|
|
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
} else if (extract) {
|
|
|
|
ERR("no firmware for inspection specified");
|
|
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
|
|
|
if (board_id == NULL) {
|
|
|
|
ERR("no board specified");
|
|
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
board = find_board(board_id);
|
|
|
|
if (board == NULL) {
|
|
|
|
ERR("unknown/unsupported board id \"%s\"", board_id);
|
|
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!kernel_la)
|
|
|
|
kernel_la = board->kernel_la;
|
|
|
|
if (!kernel_ep)
|
|
|
|
kernel_ep = board->kernel_ep;
|
|
|
|
if (!rootfs_ofs)
|
|
|
|
rootfs_ofs = board->rootfs_ofs;
|
2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (kernel_info.file_name == NULL) {
|
|
|
|
ERR("no kernel image specified");
|
|
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ret = get_file_stat(&kernel_info);
|
|
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
|
2009-07-08 08:17:26 +00:00
|
|
|
if (combined) {
|
|
|
|
if (kernel_info.file_size >
|
|
|
|
board->fw_max_len - sizeof(struct fw_header)) {
|
|
|
|
ERR("kernel image is too big");
|
|
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
if (kernel_info.file_size >
|
2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
|
|
|
rootfs_ofs - sizeof(struct fw_header)) {
|
2009-07-08 08:17:26 +00:00
|
|
|
ERR("kernel image is too big");
|
|
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (rootfs_info.file_name == NULL) {
|
|
|
|
ERR("no rootfs image specified");
|
|
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2009-07-08 08:17:26 +00:00
|
|
|
ret = get_file_stat(&rootfs_info);
|
|
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2009-07-08 08:17:26 +00:00
|
|
|
if (rootfs_info.file_size >
|
2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
|
|
|
(board->fw_max_len - rootfs_ofs)) {
|
2009-07-08 08:17:26 +00:00
|
|
|
ERR("rootfs image is too big");
|
|
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (ofname == NULL) {
|
|
|
|
ERR("no output file specified");
|
|
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void fill_header(char *buf, int len)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct fw_header *hdr = (struct fw_header *)buf;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(struct fw_header));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
hdr->version = HOST_TO_BE32(HEADER_VERSION_V1);
|
|
|
|
strncpy(hdr->vendor_name, vendor, sizeof(hdr->vendor_name));
|
|
|
|
strncpy(hdr->fw_version, version, sizeof(hdr->fw_version));
|
|
|
|
hdr->hw_id = HOST_TO_BE32(board->hw_id);
|
|
|
|
hdr->hw_rev = HOST_TO_BE32(board->hw_rev);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (boot_info.file_size == 0)
|
|
|
|
memcpy(hdr->md5sum1, md5salt_normal, sizeof(hdr->md5sum1));
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
memcpy(hdr->md5sum1, md5salt_boot, sizeof(hdr->md5sum1));
|
|
|
|
|
2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
|
|
|
hdr->kernel_la = HOST_TO_BE32(kernel_la);
|
|
|
|
hdr->kernel_ep = HOST_TO_BE32(kernel_ep);
|
2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
|
|
|
hdr->fw_length = HOST_TO_BE32(board->fw_max_len);
|
|
|
|
hdr->kernel_ofs = HOST_TO_BE32(sizeof(struct fw_header));
|
|
|
|
hdr->kernel_len = HOST_TO_BE32(kernel_info.file_size);
|
2009-07-08 08:17:26 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!combined) {
|
2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
|
|
|
hdr->rootfs_ofs = HOST_TO_BE32(rootfs_ofs);
|
2009-07-08 08:17:26 +00:00
|
|
|
hdr->rootfs_len = HOST_TO_BE32(rootfs_info.file_size);
|
|
|
|
}
|
2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
get_md5(buf, len, hdr->md5sum1);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int write_fw(char *data, int len)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
FILE *f;
|
|
|
|
int ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
f = fopen(ofname, "w");
|
|
|
|
if (f == NULL) {
|
|
|
|
ERRS("could not open \"%s\" for writing", ofname);
|
|
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
errno = 0;
|
|
|
|
fwrite(data, len, 1, f);
|
|
|
|
if (errno) {
|
|
|
|
ERRS("unable to write output file");
|
|
|
|
goto out_flush;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DBG("firmware file \"%s\" completed", ofname);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
out_flush:
|
|
|
|
fflush(f);
|
|
|
|
fclose(f);
|
|
|
|
if (ret != EXIT_SUCCESS) {
|
|
|
|
unlink(ofname);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int build_fw(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
int buflen;
|
|
|
|
char *buf;
|
|
|
|
char *p;
|
|
|
|
int ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
|
2010-03-10 17:41:50 +00:00
|
|
|
int writelen = 0;
|
2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
buflen = board->fw_max_len;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
buf = malloc(buflen);
|
|
|
|
if (!buf) {
|
|
|
|
ERR("no memory for buffer\n");
|
|
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
memset(buf, 0xff, buflen);
|
|
|
|
p = buf + sizeof(struct fw_header);
|
|
|
|
ret = read_to_buf(&kernel_info, p);
|
|
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
|
|
goto out_free_buf;
|
|
|
|
|
2010-03-10 17:41:50 +00:00
|
|
|
writelen = kernel_info.file_size;
|
|
|
|
|
2009-07-08 08:17:26 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!combined) {
|
2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
|
|
|
p = buf + rootfs_ofs;
|
2009-07-08 08:17:26 +00:00
|
|
|
ret = read_to_buf(&rootfs_info, p);
|
|
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
|
|
goto out_free_buf;
|
2010-03-10 17:41:50 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
|
|
|
writelen = rootfs_ofs + rootfs_info.file_size;
|
2009-07-08 08:17:26 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2010-03-10 17:41:50 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!strip_padding)
|
|
|
|
writelen = buflen;
|
2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2010-03-10 17:41:50 +00:00
|
|
|
fill_header(buf, writelen);
|
|
|
|
ret = write_fw(buf, writelen);
|
2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
|
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
|
|
goto out_free_buf;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
out_free_buf:
|
|
|
|
free(buf);
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Helper functions to inspect_fw() representing different output formats */
|
|
|
|
static inline void inspect_fw_pstr(char *label, char *str)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
printf("%-23s: %s\n", label, str);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static inline void inspect_fw_phex(char *label, uint32_t val)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
printf("%-23s: 0x%08x\n", label, val);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static inline void inspect_fw_phexpost(char *label,
|
|
|
|
uint32_t val, char *post)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
printf("%-23s: 0x%08x (%s)\n", label, val, post);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static inline void inspect_fw_phexdef(char *label,
|
|
|
|
uint32_t val, uint32_t defval)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
printf("%-23s: 0x%08x ", label, val);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (val == defval)
|
|
|
|
printf("(== OpenWrt default)\n");
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
printf("(OpenWrt default: 0x%08x)\n", defval);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static inline void inspect_fw_phexexp(char *label,
|
|
|
|
uint32_t val, uint32_t expval)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
printf("%-23s: 0x%08x ", label, val);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (val == expval)
|
|
|
|
printf("(ok)\n");
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
printf("(expected: 0x%08x)\n", expval);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static inline void inspect_fw_phexdec(char *label, uint32_t val)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
printf("%-23s: 0x%08x / %8u bytes\n", label, val, val);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static inline void inspect_fw_phexdecdef(char *label,
|
|
|
|
uint32_t val, uint32_t defval)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
printf("%-23s: 0x%08x / %8u bytes ", label, val, val);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (val == defval)
|
|
|
|
printf("(== OpenWrt default)\n");
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
printf("(OpenWrt default: 0x%08x)\n", defval);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static inline void inspect_fw_pmd5sum(char *label, uint8_t *val, char *text)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
printf("%-23s:", label);
|
|
|
|
for (i=0; i<MD5SUM_LEN; i++)
|
|
|
|
printf(" %02x", val[i]);
|
|
|
|
printf(" %s\n", text);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int inspect_fw(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
char *buf;
|
|
|
|
struct fw_header *hdr;
|
|
|
|
uint8_t md5sum[MD5SUM_LEN];
|
|
|
|
struct board_info *board;
|
|
|
|
int ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
buf = malloc(inspect_info.file_size);
|
|
|
|
if (!buf) {
|
|
|
|
ERR("no memory for buffer!\n");
|
|
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ret = read_to_buf(&inspect_info, buf);
|
|
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
|
|
goto out_free_buf;
|
|
|
|
hdr = (struct fw_header *)buf;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_pstr("File name", inspect_info.file_name);
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phexdec("File size", inspect_info.file_size);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->version) != HEADER_VERSION_V1) {
|
|
|
|
ERR("file does not seem to have V1 header!\n");
|
|
|
|
goto out_free_buf;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phexdec("Version 1 Header size", sizeof(struct fw_header));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->unk1) != 0)
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phexdec("Unknown value 1", hdr->unk1);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
memcpy(md5sum, hdr->md5sum1, sizeof(md5sum));
|
|
|
|
if (BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->boot_len) == 0)
|
|
|
|
memcpy(hdr->md5sum1, md5salt_normal, sizeof(md5sum));
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
memcpy(hdr->md5sum1, md5salt_boot, sizeof(md5sum));
|
|
|
|
get_md5(buf, inspect_info.file_size, hdr->md5sum1);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (memcmp(md5sum, hdr->md5sum1, sizeof(md5sum))) {
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_pmd5sum("Header MD5Sum1", md5sum, "(*ERROR*)");
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_pmd5sum(" --> expected", hdr->md5sum1, "");
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_pmd5sum("Header MD5Sum1", md5sum, "(ok)");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->unk2) != 0)
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phexdec("Unknown value 2", hdr->unk2);
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_pmd5sum("Header MD5Sum2", hdr->md5sum2,
|
|
|
|
"(purpose yet unknown, unchecked here)");
|
|
|
|
if (BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->unk3) != 0)
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phexdec("Unknown value 3", hdr->unk3);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_pstr("Vendor name", hdr->vendor_name);
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_pstr("Firmware version", hdr->fw_version);
|
|
|
|
board = find_board_by_hwid(BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->hw_id));
|
|
|
|
if (board) {
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phexpost("Hardware ID",
|
|
|
|
BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->hw_id), board->id);
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phexexp("Hardware Revision",
|
|
|
|
BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->hw_rev), board->hw_rev);
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phexpost("Hardware ID",
|
|
|
|
BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->hw_id), "unknown");
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phex("Hardware Revision",
|
|
|
|
BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->hw_rev));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phexdec("Kernel data offset",
|
|
|
|
BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->kernel_ofs));
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phexdec("Kernel data length",
|
|
|
|
BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->kernel_len));
|
|
|
|
if (board) {
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phexdef("Kernel load address",
|
|
|
|
BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->kernel_la),
|
|
|
|
board->kernel_la);
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phexdef("Kernel entry point",
|
|
|
|
BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->kernel_ep),
|
|
|
|
board->kernel_ep);
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phexdecdef("Rootfs data offset",
|
|
|
|
BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->rootfs_ofs),
|
|
|
|
board->rootfs_ofs);
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phex("Kernel load address",
|
|
|
|
BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->kernel_la));
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phex("Kernel entry point",
|
|
|
|
BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->kernel_ep));
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phexdec("Rootfs data offset",
|
|
|
|
BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->rootfs_ofs));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phexdec("Rootfs data length",
|
|
|
|
BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->rootfs_len));
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phexdec("Boot loader data offset",
|
|
|
|
BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->boot_ofs));
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phexdec("Boot loader data length",
|
|
|
|
BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->boot_len));
|
|
|
|
inspect_fw_phexdec("Total firmware length",
|
|
|
|
BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->fw_length));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (extract) {
|
|
|
|
FILE *fp;
|
|
|
|
char *filename;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
filename = malloc(strlen(inspect_info.file_name) + 8);
|
|
|
|
sprintf(filename, "%s-kernel", inspect_info.file_name);
|
|
|
|
printf("Extracting kernel to \"%s\"...\n", filename);
|
|
|
|
fp = fopen(filename, "w");
|
|
|
|
if (fp) {
|
|
|
|
if (!fwrite(buf + BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->kernel_ofs),
|
|
|
|
BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->kernel_len), 1, fp)) {
|
|
|
|
ERR("error in fwrite(): %s", strerror(errno));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fclose(fp);
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
ERR("error in fopen(): %s", strerror(errno));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
free(filename);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
filename = malloc(strlen(inspect_info.file_name) + 8);
|
|
|
|
sprintf(filename, "%s-rootfs", inspect_info.file_name);
|
|
|
|
printf("Extracting rootfs to \"%s\"...\n", filename);
|
|
|
|
fp = fopen(filename, "w");
|
|
|
|
if (fp) {
|
|
|
|
if (!fwrite(buf + BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->rootfs_ofs),
|
|
|
|
BE32_TO_HOST(hdr->rootfs_len), 1, fp)) {
|
|
|
|
ERR("error in fwrite(): %s", strerror(errno));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fclose(fp);
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
ERR("error in fopen(): %s", strerror(errno));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
free(filename);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
out_free_buf:
|
|
|
|
free(buf);
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
|
|
|
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
int ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
|
|
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FILE *outfile;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
progname = basename(argv[0]);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
while ( 1 ) {
|
|
|
|
int c;
|
|
|
|
|
2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
|
|
|
c = getopt(argc, argv, "B:E:L:V:N:ci:k:r:R:o:xhs");
|
2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
|
|
|
if (c == -1)
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
switch (c) {
|
|
|
|
case 'B':
|
|
|
|
board_id = optarg;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
|
|
|
case 'E':
|
|
|
|
sscanf(optarg, "0x%x", &kernel_ep);
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'L':
|
|
|
|
sscanf(optarg, "0x%x", &kernel_la);
|
|
|
|
break;
|
2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
|
|
|
case 'V':
|
|
|
|
version = optarg;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'N':
|
|
|
|
vendor = optarg;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
2009-07-08 08:17:26 +00:00
|
|
|
case 'c':
|
|
|
|
combined++;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
|
|
|
case 'k':
|
|
|
|
kernel_info.file_name = optarg;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'r':
|
|
|
|
rootfs_info.file_name = optarg;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
|
|
|
case 'R':
|
|
|
|
sscanf(optarg, "0x%x", &rootfs_ofs);
|
|
|
|
break;
|
2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
|
|
|
case 'o':
|
|
|
|
ofname = optarg;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
2010-03-10 17:41:50 +00:00
|
|
|
case 's':
|
|
|
|
strip_padding = 1;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
|
|
|
case 'i':
|
|
|
|
inspect_info.file_name = optarg;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'x':
|
|
|
|
extract = 1;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
|
|
|
case 'h':
|
|
|
|
usage(EXIT_SUCCESS);
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ret = check_options();
|
|
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
|
2010-07-13 16:51:59 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!inspect_info.file_name)
|
|
|
|
ret = build_fw();
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
ret = inspect_fw();
|
2009-02-26 16:59:15 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|